[Congressional Record: October 7, 2009 (House)]
[Page H10810]





CONFERENCE REPORT ON H.R. 2647, NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR
                            FISCAL YEAR 2010


                  Conference Report (H. Rept. 111-288)

[...]

Elimination of report requirements regarding defense science
         and technology program (sec. 213)
       The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 217) that
     would modify report requirements related to the defense
     science and technology program.
       The House bill contained no similar provision.
       The House recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
     the reporting requirement that is the subject of the Senate
     provision. The conferees continue to support strong and
     stable investment in defense science and technology programs
     in order to support the development of advanced warfighting
     capabilities.
       The conferees note that the recent JASON report entitled
     ``S&T [Science and Technology] for National Security'' raised
     a number of critical concerns with respect to the Department
     of Defense's (DOD) basic research program. The JASONs
     observed that ``important aspects of the DOD basic research
     programs are broken''' and that ``throwing more money at the
     problems will not fix them.'' The study group further
     observed that ``basic research funding is not exploited to
     seed inventions and discoveries that can shape the future;
     investments tend to be technological expenditures at the
     margin'' and that ``the portfolio balance of DOD basic
     research is generally not critically reviewed by independent,
     technically knowledgeable individuals,'' adding that the
     Office of the Director of Defense Research and Engineering
     ``has too little time, staff, and authority to do this
     properly.'' Finally, the JASONs observed that ``civilian
     career paths in the DOD research labs and program management
     are not competitive to other opportunities in attracting
     outstanding young scientists and retaining the best people.''
       The conferees note that the Secretary of Defense has called
     for significant increases in investments in basic research,
     and the conferees have supported that effort in this
     authorization act. However, given the significant concerns
     that a respected, independent review board have raised with
     the program, the conferees will carefully review how the DOD
     reacts to the JASON study and what steps it takes to address
     the issues raised in the study, before authorizing further
     increases in the basic research program.