Congressional Research Service Reports
on Foreign Policy and Regional Affairs
Policy Issues
- U.S. Sanctions: Targeting International Illicit Drug Production and Trafficking, CRS In Focus,updated August 19, 2024
- Congressional and Executive Authority Over Foreign Trade Agreements, updated August 14, 2024
- Global Human Rights: International Religious Freedom Policy, CRS In Focus, updated August 13, 2024
- Industrial Policy and International Trade, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- Non-Tariff Measures (NTMs): An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- U.S. Government Procurement and International Trade, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- U.S. Trade Debates: Select Disputes and Actions, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- U.S. Trade Policy: Future Direction and Key Economic Debates, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- Foreign Assistance: Where Does the Money Go?, August 8, 2024
- Transnational Crime Issues: INTERPOL, CRS In Focus, updated August 2, 2024
- Dispute Settlement in the WTO and U.S. Trade Agreements, CRS In Focus, updated July 17, 2024
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2024 Budget and Appropriations, updated July 16, 2024
- Global Women's Issues: Background and Selected U.S. Efforts, CRS In Focus, updated July 15, 2024
- United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS): Living Resources Provisions, updated July 15, 2024
- International Health Regulations Amendments, CRS In Focus, updated June 24, 2024
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations: A Guide to Component Accounts, updated June 18, 2024
- International Agreement on Plastic Pollution: Negotiations, CRS In Focus, June 17, 2024
- The World Bank, CRS In Focus, updated May 31, 2024
- International Trade and Jobs, CRS In Focus, updated May 17, 2024
- Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, CRS In Focus, updated May 13, 2024
- U.S. International Climate Finance: FY2025, CRS In Focus, May 6, 2024
- Global Human Rights: Security Forces Vetting ("Leahy Laws"), CRS In Focus, updated April 25, 2024
- Global Human Rights: The Department of State's Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, CRS In Focus, updated April 25, 2024
- U.S. LNG Exports to Non-FTA Countries: Frequently Asked Questions, April 15, 2024
- United Nations Issues: U.S. Funding of U.N. Peacekeeping, CRS In Focus, updated April 9, 2024
- United Nations Issues: U.S. Funding to the U.N. System, CRS In Focus, updated April 9, 2024
- The International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court: A Primer, April 4, 2024
- International Atrocity Crimes and Their Domestic Counterparts, CRS Legal Sidebar, updated April 3, 2024
- The OECD/G20 Pillar 1 and Digital Services Taxes: A Comparison, April 1, 2024
- Foreign Relations Reauthorization: Background and Issues, CRS In Focus, updated March 28, 2024
- United Nations Issues: Overview of the United Nations System, CRS In Focus, updated March 20, 2024
- The Global Oil Tanker Market: An Overview as It Relates to Sanctions, March 18, 2024
- Enforcement of Economic Sanctions: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated March 18, 2024
- U.S. Interest in Seabed Mining in Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction: Brief Background and Recent Developments, CRS In Focus, March 11, 2024
- COVID-19: Potential Implications for International Security Environment--Overview of Issues and Further Reading for Congress, updated February 29, 2024
- The U.S. Department of State: Background and Selected Issues for the 118th Congress, CRS In Focus, updated February 23, 2024
- U.S. Tariff Policy: Overview, CRS In Focus, updated February 22, 2024
- U.S. Trade Policy: Background and Current Issues, CRS In Focus, updated February 21, 2024
- Foreign Direct Investment: Overview and Issues, CRS In Focus, updated February 21, 2024
- The World Trade Organization, CRS In Focus, updated February 16, 2024
- Global Health Security: Background and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, February 9, 2024
- International Tax Proposals Addressing Profit Shifting: Pillars 1 and 2, CRS In Focus, updated January 31, 2024
- Implementing Agreements Under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), CRS In Focus, January 29, 2024
- Democracy and Human Rights in U.S. Foreign Policy: Tools and Considerations for Congress, January 4, 2024
- The First Prosecution Under the War Crimes Act: Overview and International Legal Context, CRS Legal Sidebar, December 22, 2023
- The Jackson-Vanik Amendment and Permanent Normal Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, December 20, 2023
- Coup-Related Restrictions in U.S. Foreign Aid Appropriations, CRS In Focus, updated December 12, 2023
- U.S. Efforts to Manage Western Hemisphere Migration Flows, CRS In Focus, November 22, 2023
- Human Trafficking and U.S. Foreign Policy: An Introduction, CRS In Focus, updated November 16, 2023
- Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Pledges by Selected Countries: Nationally Determined Contributions and Net-Zero Legislation, updated November 7, 2023
- Sanctions Primer: How the United States Uses Restrictive Mechanisms to Advance Foreign Policy or National Security Objectives, November 6, 2023
- U.S. Agency for International Development: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated November 3, 2023
- Assisting and Evacuating U.S. Citizens Abroad During the Israel-Hamas Conflict and Other International Crises, CRS In Focus, updated October 30, 2023
- International Agreements (Part I): Overview and Agreement-Making Process, CRS Legal Sidebar, September 29, 2023
- International Agreements (Part II): Examining Tools for Congressional Influence Over International Instruments, CRS Legal Sidebar, September 29, 2023
- International Agreements (Part III): Transparency Measures, CRS Legal Sidebar, September 29, 2023
- The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), updated May 29, 2024
- Semiconductors and the CHIPS Act: The Global Context, September 28, 2023
- The United Nations System: Frequently Asked Questions, updated September 10, 2024
- WTO Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA), CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- The Pillar 2 Global Minimum Tax: Implications for U.S. Tax Policy, updated September 22, 2023
- International Financial Institutions: FY2024 Budget Request, CRS In Focus, updated September 19, 2023
- Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) and International Trade, CRS In Focus, updated September 15, 2023
- Multilateral Development Banks: Overview and Issues for Congress, updated September 13, 2023
- Export Controls -- International Coordination: Issues for Congress, September 8, 2023
- United Nations Issues: Congressional Representatives to the U.N. General Assembly, CRS In Focus, updated September 8, 2023
- Environmental Provisions in Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), CRS In Focus, updated September 1, 2023
- State Department Passport Services: Background and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, August 2, 2023
- State Department Country Reports on Terrorism: 2001-2021, CRS In Focus, updated July 21, 2023
- Major Votes on Free Trade Agreements and Trade Promotion Authority, updated June 29, 2023
- Global Food Security: Selected Multilateral Efforts, CRS In Focus, June 21, 2023
- CPTPP: Overview and Issues for Congress, updated June 16, 2023
- U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), CRS In Focus, updated June 1, 2023
- Selecting the World Bank President, updated May 10, 2023
- U.S. International Climate Finance: FY2024, CRS In Focus, updated April 24, 2023
- World Trade Organization Fisheries Subsidies Negotiations, CRS In Focus, April 13, 2023
- International Trade and Finance: Overview and Issues for the 118th Congress, updated April 7, 2023
- Labor Enforcement Issues in U.S. FTAs, CRS In Focus, updated March 23, 2023
- Women, Peace, and Security: Global Context and U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, March 15, 2023
- Sovereign Debt Concerns in Developing Countries, CRS In Focus, updated March 6, 2023
- Ejiao and the Donkey Hide Trade, March 3, 2023
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2023 Budget and Appropriations, updated January 23, 2023
- Foreign Ownership of U.S. Agriculture: Selected Policy Options, CRS In Focus, January 19, 2023
- Foreign Assistance Act of 1961: Authorizations and Corresponding Appropriations, updated January 18, 2023
- U.S. Government Procurement and International Trade, updated January 10, 2023
- U.S. Global Health Funding: FY2020-FY2023 Appropriations, CRS In Focus, updated January 4, 2023
- The U.N. Climate Conference 2022 (COP27): Outcomes, CRS In Focus, December 19, 2022
- Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), CRS In Focus, updated October 17, 2022
- The U.S. Dollar as the World's Dominant Reserve Currency, CRS In Focus, updated September 15, 2022
- Reservations, Understandings, Declarations, and Other Conditions to Treaties, CRS In Focus, September 7, 2022
- World Trade Organization: "TRIPS Waiver" for COVID-19 Vaccines, August 31, 2022
- 2022 Multicountry Outbreak of Monkeypox, CRS In Focus, August 10, 2022
- Abortion and Family Planning-Related Provisions in U.S. Foreign Assistance Law and Policy, updated July 15, 2022
- International Migration Trends in the Western Hemisphere, July 15, 2022
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2022 Budget and Appropriations, updated June 27, 2022
- Global Trends in Democracy and Authoritarianism: Challenges to Press Freedom, CRS In Focus, June 21, 2022
- WTO: 12th Ministerial, COVID-19, and Ongoing Issues, CRS In Focus, updated June 10, 2022
- The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA): Background and U.S. Funding, updated May 6, 2022
- International Food Aid Programs: McGovern-Dole and Local and Regional Procurement, CRS In Focus, April 21, 2022
- Global Tuberculosis: Background and Issues for Congress, April 19, 2022
- U.S. International Investment Agreements (IIAs), CRS In Focus, updated April 1, 2022
- Overview of U.S. International Food Assistance, CRS In Focus, March 25, 2022
- International Trade and E-commerce, CRS In Focus, updated March 14, 2022
- Global Refugee Resettlement: Selected Issues and Questions, CRS In Focus, updated January 27, 2022
- Overview of the Global Humanitarian and Displacement Crisis, CRS In Focus, updated January 27, 2022
- U.S. Trade and Development Agency (TDA), CRS In Focus, updated January 27, 2022
- The United Nations Human Rights Council: Background and Policy Issues, updated January 26, 2022
- International Trade in Services, CRS In Focus, updated January 21, 2022
- U.S. Foreign Assistance, CRS In Focus, updated January 18, 2022
- International Food Assistance and Agricultural Cargo Preference, CRS In Focus, January 13, 2022
- Economic Growth Approaches in U.S. Foreign Assistance, January 12, 2022
- Foreign Assistance: An Introduction to U.S. Programs and Policy, updated January 10, 2022
- U.S. International Development Finance Corporation: Overview and Issues, January 10, 2022
- International Organ Trafficking: In Brief, December 22, 2021
- The Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, December 3, 2021
- International COVID-19 Data and Vaccine Distribution: Selected Resources, CRS Insight, updated December 2, 2021
- U.S. Agency for Global Media: Background, Governance, and Issues for Congress, November 17, 2021
- Global Economic Effects of Covid-19, updated November 10, 2021
- The World Bank's Doing Business Report, CRS In Focus, October 29, 2021
- World Trade Organization: Overview and Future Direction, updated October 18, 2021
- Motor Vehicle Provisions and Issues, CRS In Focus, October 14, 2021
- U.S. Global Family Planning and Reproductive Health Programs: Funding Trends and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated October 4, 2021
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2021 Budget and Appropriations, updated September 24, 2021
- Key Issues in WTO Agriculture Negotiations, September 22, 2021
- Trade Remedies: Countervailing Duties, August 23, 2021
- Foreign Affairs Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) Funding: Background and Current Status, CRS In Focus, updated August 13, 2021
- The World Trade Organization's (WTO's) Appellate Body: Key Disputes and Controversies, July 22, 2021
- International Financial Messaging Systems, July 19, 2021
- Worker Rights Provisions and U.S. Trade Policy, July 16, 2021
- State Department Personnel: Background and Selected Issues for the 117th Congress, updated July 7, 2021
- Foreign Aid and the Education Sector: Programs and Priorities, updated July 1, 2021
- U.S. Funding for International Conservation and Biodiversity, updated June 25, 2021
- Net-Zero Emissions Pledges: Background and Recent Developments, CRS In Focus, April 30, 2021
- Export Restrictions in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, CRS In Focus, updated April 23, 2021
- Sanctions Programs Targeting Human Traffickers: In Brief, April 22, 2021
- Global COVID-19 Vaccine Distribution, March 26, 2021
- United Nations Issues: Cabinet Rank of the U.S. Permanent Representative, CRS In Focus, updated March 23, 2021
- Agriculture in the WTO: Rules and Limits on U.S. Domestic Support, updated March 3, 2021
- The Senkakus (Diaoyu/Diaoyutai) Dispute: U.S. Treaty Obligations, updated March 1, 2021
- U.S. International Food Assistance: An Overview, updated February 23, 2021
- Rules of Origin, CRS In Focus, updated February 17, 2021
- Foreign Government-Sponsored Broadcast Programming, CRS In Focus, February 11, 2021
- U.S. Trade Policy Primer: Frequently Asked Questions, updated February 4, 2021
- International Trade and Finance: Overview and Key Issues for the 117th Congress, February 3, 2021
- Faces and Voices of the United States Abroad: Diversity at U.S. Foreign Affairs Agencies, January 21, 2021
- Selected Trump Administration Foreign Aid Priorities: A Wrap-Up, updated January 21, 2021
- U.S. Role in the World: Background and Issues for Congress, updated January 19, 2021
- Economic Sanctions: Overview for the 117th Congress, CRS In Focus, January 15, 2021
- Climate Change Risk Mitigation by U.S. Foreign Assistance Agencies, updated January 5, 2021
- Global Value Chains: Overview and Issues for Congress, December 16, 2020
- Trump Administration Tariff Actions: Frequently Asked Questions, updated December 15, 2020
- The U.S. Trade Deficit: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated December 9, 2020
- COVID-19 Vaccines: Global Health Issues, December 8, 2020
- Foreign Trade Remedy Investigations of U.S. Agricultural Products, updated November 10, 2020
- The Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, CRS In Focus, updated October 28, 2020
- U.S. Withdrawal from the World Health Organization: Process and Implications, October 21, 2020
- International Economic Policy Coordination at the G-7 and the G-20s, updated October 14, 2020
- International Parental Child Abduction (IPCA): Foreign Policy Responses and Implications, September 29, 2020
- United Nations Issues: U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, CRS In Focus, updated September 22, 2020
- Trade Remedies: Antidumping, updated September 10, 2020
- Global Economic Growth Forecasts: Impact of COVID-19, CRS Insight, September 1, 2020
- COVID-19 International Responses: Resources for Comparison with U.S. Policies, CRS Insight, August 14, 2020
- COVID-19 and Foreign Assistance: Congressional Oversight Framework and Current Activities, CRS In Focus, July 29, 2020
- Can the International Criminal Court Investigate U.S. Personnel?, CRS Legal Sidebar, June 30, 2020
- Global Democracy and Human Rights Impacts of COVID-19: In Brief, June 26, 2020
- International Criminal Court: U.S. Sanctions in Response to Investigation of War Crimes in Afghanistan, CRS Insider, June 19, 2020
- COVID-19 and Global Food Security: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, June 15, 2020
- COVID-2019: Global Implications and Responses, CRS In Focus, updated June 12, 2020
- Withdrawal from the World Health Organization: Legal Basis and Implications, CRS Legal Sidebar, June 5, 2020
- Countering Corruption Through U.S. Foreign Assistance, May 27, 2020
- Foreign Officials Publicly Designated by the U.S. Department of State on Corruption or Human Rights Grounds: A Chronology, May 18, 2020
- Intellectual Property Rights and International Trade, updated May 12, 2020
- COVID-19: Role of the International Financial Institutions, May 4, 2020
- U.S. Funding to the World Health Organization (WHO), CRS Insight, April 30, 2020
- U.S. Foreign Assistance: Budget Development and Execution, CRS In Focus, April 23, 2020
- U.S. Trade: Recent Trends and Developments, CRS In Focus, updated April 20, 2020
- FY2020 Foreign Operations Appropriations: Targeting Foreign Corruption and Human Rights Violations, CRS In Focus, updated April 17, 2020
- COVID-19 and Foreign Assistance: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, April 6, 2020
- The Global Compact on Migration (GCM) and U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, updated March 27, 2020
- The Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA): 2020-2024, CRS In Focus, March 16, 2020
- Department of State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs: FY2020 Budget and Appropriations, updated March 12, 2020
- International Food Assistance: FY2020 Appropriations, March 4, 2020
- International Trade: Rules of Origin, updated March 3, 2020
- The International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) and Tariffs: Historical Background and Key Issues, CRS Insight, updated February 20, 2020
- Oil Market Effects from U.S. Economic Sanctions: Iran, Russia, Venezuela, February 5, 2020
- Escalating U.S. Tariffs: Affected Trade, CRS Insight, updated January 29, 2020
- Escalating Tariffs: Timeline, CRS Insight, updated January 29, 2020
- International Trade and Finance: Overview and Issues for the 116th Congress, updated January 17, 2020
- International Climate Change Assistance: Budget Authority, FY2009-FY2019, CRS In Focus, updated November 25, 2019
- Foreign STEM Students in the United States, CRS In Focus, November 1, 2019
- The State Department's Trafficking in Persons Report: Scope, Aid Restrictions, and Methodology, updated October 30, 2019
- Diplomatic Security and the Role of Congress, CRS In Focus, October 23, 2019
- Global Vaccination: Trends and U.S. Role, October 18, 2019
- Trafficking in Persons: Child Protection Compacts, CRS In Focus, October 18, 2019
- Global Trends in HIV/AIDS, CRS In Focus, updated October 10, 2019
- U.S. Farm Support: Compliance with WTO Commitments, October 4, 2019
- Millennium Challenge Corporation: Overview and Issues, updated October 3, 2019
- International Food Assistance: Food for Peace Nonemergency Programs, August 21, 2019
- Global Trade Imbalances: Overview and Issues, CRS Insight, August 21, 2019
- A New Director for the International Monetary Fund, CRS Insight, August 9, 2019
- Blockchain and International Trade, CRS In Focus, updated June 25, 2019
- Transformation at the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), June 19, 2019
- U.S. Overseas Diplomatic Presence: Background and Issues for Congress, June 6, 2019
- President Trump's Possible Tariffs on Mexican Goods: Potential Economic Effects, CRS Insight, June 6, 2019
- USMCA and Mexico's New Labor Law, CRS Insight, May 22, 2019
- African Swine Fever (ASF), CRS In Focus, May 17, 2019
- FY2018 and FY2019 Agriculture Appropriations: International Food Aid, May 8, 2019
- The World Oil Market and U.S. Policy: Background and Select Issues for Congress, updated April 23, 2019
- Global Measles Vaccination Trends, CRS Insight, April 19, 2019
- International Criminal Court: U.S. Response to Examination of Atrocity Crimes in Afghanistan, CRS Insight, updated April 16, 2019
- The Global Economy: Is Slower Growth Ahead?, CRS Insight, April 12, 2019
- Agricultural Provisions of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, April 8, 2019
- USMCA: Investment Provisions, CRS In Focus, April 3, 2019
- High Court to Determine Proper Method to Serve Process on a Foreign Government, CRS Legal Sidebar, updated March 27, 2019
- Dairy Provisions in USMCA, CRS In Focus, March 26, 2019
- Global Trends: Malaria, CRS In Focus, March 25, 2019
- Department of State and Foreign Operations Appropriations: History of Legislation and Funding in Brief, updated March 22, 2019
- International Trophy Hunting, March 20, 2019
- U.S. Global Health Assistance: FY2017-FY2020 Request, CRS In Focus, updated March 14, 2019
- Department of State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs: FY2019 Budget and Appropriations, updated March 12, 2019
- Data Flows, Online Privacy, and Trade Policy, March 11, 2019
- Strategic Competition and Foreign Policy: What is "Political Warfare"?, CRS In Focus, March 8, 2019
- Textile and Apparel Sectors Disagree on Certain Provisions of the Proposed U.S.-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) Agreement, CRS In Focus, March 5, 2019
- The President's Authority to Withdraw the United States from the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Without Further Congressional Action, March 5, 2019
- International Illegal Logging: Background and Issues, CRS In Focus, February 26, 2019
- U.S. Trade Debates: The Case For and Against Trade Restrictions, CRS In Focus, February 19, 2019
- Foreign Aid in the 115th Congress: A Legislative Wrap-Up in Brief, January 11, 2019
- Democracy Promotion: An Objective of U.S. Foreign Assistance, updated January 4, 2019
- Overview of U.S. International Food Assistance, CRS In Focus, December 31, 2018
- Profiles and Effects of Retaliatory Tariffs on U.S. Agricultural Exports, updated December 31, 2018
- Global Trends: Tuberculosis, CRS In Focus, December 27, 2018
- International Approaches to Digital Currencies, updated December 19, 2018
- U.S. Trade with Major Trading Partners, December 18, 2018
- The Asia Pacific: Challenges and Opportunities for U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, December 14, 2018
- The G-20 Summit and Trump-Xi Meeting in Buenos Aires: Key Outcomes, CRS Insight, December 4, 2018
- U.S. Trade Trends and Developments, December 3, 2018
- The "National Security Exception" and the World Trade Organization, CRS Legal Sidebar, November 28, 2018
- Global Human Rights: Multilateral Bodies & U.S. Participation, CRS In Focus, updated November 23, 2018
- The United States and the "World Court", CRS Legal Sidebar, October 17, 2018
- Global Trends in Democracy: Background, U.S. Policy, and Issues for Congress, October 17, 2018
- Global Trade Imbalances, CRS Insight, updated September 28, 2018
- NAFTA and the Preliminary U.S.-Mexico Agreement, CRS Insight, September 19, 2018
- Immigration: CRS Points of Contact, September 6, 2018
- Trade Remedies: Section 201 of the Trade Act of 1974, CRS In Focus, August 22, 2018
- Nord Stream 2: A Geopolitical Lightning Rod, CRS In Focus, August 7, 2018
- Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF): Cartel Lite?, CRS In Focus, August 2, 2018
- The World Trade Organization (WTO): U.S. Participation at Risk?, CRS Insight, July 31, 2018
- The Trump-Putin Summit, CRS Insight, July 20, 2018
- Tit-for-Tat Tariff Measures and U.S. Trade Policy, CRS Insight, July 11, 2018
- U.S. Global Health Assistance: FY2001-FY2019 Request, July 9, 2018
- Trade Deficits and U.S. Trade Policy, June 28, 2018
- The G-7 Summit in Charlevoix, Canada: Changing U.S. Leadership in Global Forums, CRS Insight, June 25, 2018
- Bilateral and Regional Trade Agreements: Issues for Congress, May 17, 2018
- Withdrawal from International Agreements: Legal Framework, the Paris Agreement, and the Iran Nuclear Agreement, May 4, 2018
- OPIC, USAID, and Proposed Development Finance Reorganization, April 27, 2018
- U.S. Funding to the United Nations System: Overview and Selected Policy Issues, updated April 25, 2018
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2018 Budget and Appropriations, April 13, 2018
- TPP Countries Sign New CPTPP Agreement without U.S. Participation, CRS Insight, March 9, 2018
- The Marshall Plan: Design, Accomplishments, and Significance, January 18, 2018
- TPP: Overview and Current Status, CRS In Focus, December 8, 2017
- Efforts to Address Seasonal Agricultural Import Competition in the NAFTA Renegotiation, December 7, 2017
- Potential Effects of a U.S. NAFTA Withdrawal: Agricultural Markets, November 13, 2017
- Renegotiating NAFTA and U.S. Textile Manufacturing, October 30, 2017
- State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016, CRS memorandum, n.d., October 24, 2017
- Human Trafficking: New Global Estimates of Forced Labor and Modern Slavery, CRS Insight, October 18, 2017
- U.S. Withdrawal from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), CRS Insight, October 17, 2017
- State Department Special Envoy, Representative, and Coordinator Positions: Background and Congressional Actions, September 15, 2017
- Paris Agreement on Climate Change: U.S. Letter to United Nations, August 8, 2017
- Global Engagement Center: Background and Issues, CRS Insight, August 4, 2017
- NAFTA and Motor Vehicle Trade, July 28, 2017
- U.S.-Japan Critical Minerals Agreement, CRS In Focus, updated May 14, 2024
- Shinzo Abe's Assassination and the Impact on U.S.-Japan Relations, CRS In Focus, July 20, 2022
- "Stage One" U.S.-Japan Trade Agreements, December 20, 2019
- U.S.-Japan Relations, CRS In Focus, updated June 5, 2024
- U.S.-Japan Announce New Limited Trade Negotiations, CRS Insight, updated October 17, 2018
- The Proposed EU-Japan FTA and Implications for U.S. Trade Policy, CRS Insight, July 14, 2017
- The G-20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany: Key Debates and Outcomes, CRS Insight, July 13, 2017
- NAFTA Renegotiation: Issues for U.S. Agriculture, CRS In Focus, June 22, 2017
- The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and U.S. Agriculture, June 22, 2017
- Paris Agreement: U.S. Climate Finance Commitments, June 19, 2017
- President Trump's Withdrawal from the Paris Agreement Raises Legal Questions, CRS Legal Sidebar, June 9, 2017
- State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs: FY2017 Budget and Appropriations, May 26, 2017
- The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), May 24, 2017
- The United States Withdraws from the TPP, CRS Insight, May 23, 2017
- North American Free Trade Agreement: Notification for Renegotiation, CRS Insight, May 19, 2017
- Renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA): What Actions Do Not Require Congressional Approval?, CRS Legal Sidebar, April 27, 2017
- The Marshall Plan: 70th Anniversary, CRS Insight, April 18, 2017
- CRS Products on the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), CRS Insight, March 27, 2017
- Moving On: TPP Signatories Meet in Chile, CRS Insight, March 16, 2017
- WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement, March 3, 2017
- U.S. International Broadcasting: Background and Issues for Reform, December 15, 2016
- The 2016 G-20 Summit, CRS Insight, September 8, 2016
- The 2016 Olympic Games: Health, Security, Environmental, and Doping Issues, August 8, 2016
- Trafficking in Persons and U.S. Foreign Policy Responses in the 114th Congress, August 5, 2016
- Geographical Indications (GIs) in U.S. Agricultural Trade, CRS In Focus, July 21, 2016
- North American Leaders' Summit, CRS Insight, July 5, 2016
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP): Analysis of Economic Studies, June 30, 2016
- Does Foreign Aid Work? Efforts to Evaluate U.S. Foreign Assistance, June 23, 2016
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP): Key Provisions and Issues for Congress, June 14, 2016
- TPP Financial Services Data Flows, CRS Insight, June 3, 2016
- Status of the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa: Overview and Issues for Congress, May 25, 2016
- The World Drug Problem: UNGA Convenes for a Special Session, CRS Insight, April 20, 2016
- International Trade and Finance: Key Policy Issues for the 114th Congress, 2nd Session, February 29, 2016
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP): In Brief, February 9, 2016
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership: Strategic Implications, February 3, 2016
- The Obama Administration's Feed the Future Initiative, January 29, 2016
- The WTO Nairobi Ministerial, CRS Insight, January 4, 2016
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2016 Budget and Appropriations, November 5, 2015
- International Crises and Disasters: U.S. Humanitarian Assistance Response Mechanisms, October 16, 2015
- 2015 Leaders' Summit on U.N. Peacekeeping, CRS Insight, October 5, 2015
- U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID): Background, Operations, and Issues, July 21, 2015
- Freedom of Navigation and Territorial Seas, CRS Legal Sidebar, May 18, 2015
- United Nations Reform: Background and Issues for Congress, May 15, 2015
- Seventh Summit of the Americas: In Brief, March 24, 2015
- Department of State and Foreign Operations Appropriations: A Fact Sheet on Legislation, FY1995-FY2015, March 24, 2015
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership Negotiations and Issues for Congress, March 20, 2015
- International Drug Control Policy: Background and U.S. Responses, March 16, 2015
- Proposed Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (T-TIP), CRS In Focus, February 4, 2015
- North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), CRS In Focus, January 15, 2015
- Securing U.S. Diplomatic Facilities and Personnel Abroad: Legislative and Executive Branch Initiatives, December 23, 2014
- FY2015 Budget Requests to Counter Ebola and the Islamic State (IS), December 9, 2014
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2015 Budget and Appropriations, December 8, 2014
- The G-20 Summit: Brisbane, November 15-16, 2014, CRS Insights, November 20, 2014
- U.S. and International Health Responses to the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa, October 29, 2014
- Diplomatic and Embassy Security Funding Before and After the Benghazi Attacks, September 10, 2014
- U.S. Textile Manufacturing and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Negotiations, August 28, 2014
- The Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review (QDDR), August 27, 2014
- Securing U.S. Diplomatic Facilities and Personnel Abroad: Background and Policy Issues, July 30, 2014
- Membership in the United Nations and Its Specialized Agencies, June 19, 2014
- Proposed Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP): In Brief, June 11, 2014
- Global Security Contingency Fund (GSCF): Summary and Issue Overview, April 4, 2014
- Free Trade Agreements: Impact on U.S. Trade and Implications for U.S. Trade Policy, February 26, 2014
- Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda): U.S. and International Response to Philippines Disaster, February 10, 2014
- Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) Negotiations, February 4, 2014
- "Leahy Law" Human Rights Provisions and Security Assistance: Issue Overview, January 29, 2014
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2014 Budget and Appropriations, January 16, 2014
- The Budget Control Act, Sequestration, and the Foreign Affairs Budget: Background and Possible Impacts, December 20, 2013
- Promoting Global Internet Freedom: Policy and Technology, October 22, 2013
- Trafficking in Persons: International Dimensions and Foreign Policy Issues for Congress, July 24, 2013
- The International Whaling Convention (IWC) and Legal Issues Related to Aboriginal Rights, July 22, 2013
- Hague Convention Treaty on Recovery of International Child Support and H.R. 1896, July 15, 2013
- The United States and Europe: Responding to Change in the Middle East and North Africa, June 12, 2013
- Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Countries: Comparative Trade and Economic Analysis, June 10, 2013
- U.S. International Investment Agreements: Issues for Congress, April 29, 2013
- The Berne Union: An Overview, April 5, 2013
- The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), March 18, 2013
- International Family Planning Programs: Issues for Congress, February 21, 2013
- Trafficking in Persons: U.S. Policy and Issues for Congress, February 19, 2013
- Foreign Aid: International Donor Coordination of Development Assistance, February 5, 2013
- United Nations System Funding: Congressional Issues, January 15, 2013
- United Nations Regular Budget Contributions: Members Compared, 1990-2010, January 15, 2013
- Rising Economic Powers and U.S. Trade Policy, December 3, 2012
- The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings in Vladivostok, Russia: Postscript, November 19, 2012
- In Brief: State Department Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations (CSO), October 10, 2012
- The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings in Vladivostok, Russia: A Preview, August 16, 2012
- The Jackson-Vanik Amendment and Candidate Countries for WTO Accession: Issues for Congress, July 26, 2012
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2013 Budget and Appropriations, July 23, 2012
- Rio+20: The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, June 2012, June 18, 2012
- The Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative, June 11, 2012
- Fact Sheet: The FY2013 State and Foreign Operations Budget Request, March 19, 2012
- Building Civilian Interagency Capacity for Missions Abroad: Key Proposals and Issues for Congress, February 9, 2012
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2012 Budget and Appropriations, January 6, 2012
- The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, December 12, 2011
- The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings in Honolulu: A Preview, October 25, 2011
- Foreign Operations Appropriations: General Provisions, August 12, 2011
- U.N. System Development Assistance: Issues for Congress, July 29, 2011
- The UNESCO World Heritage Convention: Congressional Issues, July 20, 2011
- United Nations System Efforts to Address Violence Against Women, July 12, 2011
- The U.N. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW): Issues in the U.S. Ratification Debate, June 28, 2011
- Foreign Assistance: Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs), June 13, 2011
- U.S. Global Food Security Funding, FY2010-FY2012, April 28, 2011
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2011 Budget and Appropriations, April 22, 2011
- International Criminal Court and the Rome Statute: 2010 Review Conference, March 10, 2011
- Fact Sheet: The FY2012 State and Foreign Operations Budget Request, March 8, 2011
- Foreign Aid Reform, National Strategy, and the Quadrennial Review, February 15, 2011
- United Nations Peacekeeping: Issues for Congress, February 11, 2011
- U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea: Living Resources Provisions, January 18, 2011
- The Future of U.S. Trade Policy: An Analysis of Issues and Options for the 112th Congress, January 4, 2011
- U.S. Refugee Resettlement Assistance, January 4, 2011
- U.S. Initiatives to Promote Global Internet Freedom: Issues, Policy, and Technology, January 3, 2011
- The Millenium Development Goals: The September 2010 U.N. High-level Meeting, December 9, 2010
- A New United Nations Entity for Women: Issues for Congress, May 25, 2010
- The International Criminal Court (ICC): Jurisdiction, Extradition, and U.S. Policy, March 16, 2010
- The 2009 Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings and U.S. Trade Policy in Asia, February 4, 2010
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2010 Budget and Appropriations, December 29, 2009
- U.S. Public Diplomacy: Background and Current Issues, December 18, 2009
- Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: a Possible Role for Congress, August 25, 2009
- Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: Background and Analysis, August 24, 2009
- Foreign Aid Reform: Agency Coordination, August 7, 2009
- Foreign Aid Reform: Studies and Recommendations, July 28, 2009
- U.S. Accession to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations' Treaty of Amity and Cooperation (TAC), July 13, 2009
- The Global Peace Operations Initiative: Background and Issues for Congress, updated June 11, 2009
- USAID's Office of Transition Initiatives After 15 Years: Issues for Congress, May 27, 2009
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2009 Appropriations, updated April 3, 2009
- The 2009 U.N. Durban Review Conference: Follow-Up to the 2001 U.N. World Conference Against Racism, November 20, 2008
- U.S. Foreign Aid to East and South Asia: Selected Recipients, updated October 8, 2008
- Proposals for a New Foreign Service Compensation System in the 110th Congress, September 12, 2008
- Weak and Failing States: Evolving Security Threats and U.S. Policy, updated August 28, 2008
- FY2008 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for International Affairs, updated January 24, 2008
- Democracy Promotion: Cornerstone of U.S. Foreign Policy?, December 26, 2007
- State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2008 Appropriations, updated December 14, 2007
- Foreign Aid Reform: Issues for Congress and Policy Options, November 7, 2007
- The U.N. Law of the Sea Convention and the United States: Developments Since October 2003, updated October 31, 2007
- The Iran Sanctions Act (ISA), updated October 12, 2007
- Diplomacy for the 21st Century: Transformational Diplomacy, August 23, 2007
- U.S. Strategic and Defense Relationships in the Asia-Pacific Region, January 22, 2007
- State Department and Related Agencies: FY2006 Appropriations and FY2007 Request, updated July 13, 2006
- Restructuring U.S. Foreign Aid: The Role of the Director of Foreign Assistance, June 16, 2006
- The Jackson-Vanik Amendment: A Survey, updated August 1, 2005
- Foreign Operations (House)/State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (Senate): FY2006 Appropriations, updated July 1, 2005
- Foreign Aid: Understanding Data Used to Compare Donors, updated May 23, 2005
- U.S. International Trade: Data and Forecasts, updated May 16, 2005
- Republic of the Marshall Islands Changed Circumstances Petition to Congress, updated May 16, 2005
- International Financial Institutions: Funding U.S. Participation, May 3, 2005
- Foreign Aid: An Introductory Overview of U.S. Programs and Policy, updated January 19, 2005
- Rising Energy Competition and Energy Security in Northeast Asia: Issues for U.S. Policy, updated February 9, 2005
- Vienna Convention on Consular Relations: Overview of U.S. Implementation and International Court of Justice (ICJ) Interpretation of Consular Notification Requirements, May 17, 2004
- The Marshall Plan: Design, Accomplishments, and Relevance to the Present, January 6, 1997
Africa
- Benin, CRS In Focus, March 11, 2024
- Botswana, CRS In Focus, July 3, 2024
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Overview and U.S. Engagement, updated July 21, 2023
- African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA): Overview and Issues for Congress in Brief, updated May 3, 2023
- Burkina Faso: Conflict and Military Rule, CRS In Focus, updated September 28, 2023
- Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Impact in Africa, CRS In Focus, updated April 11, 2022
- Wildlife Poaching and Trafficking in Africa: An Overview, CRS In Focus, September 13, 2021
- African Elections in 2021, CRS In Focus, February 1, 2021
- The Trump Administration's Prosper Africa Initiative, CRS In Focus, updated November 17, 2020
- U.N. Peacekeeping Operations in Africa, September 23, 2019
- African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), CRS In Focus, updated July 17, 2024
- Cyclone Idai in Southern Africa: Humanitarian and Recovery Response in Brief, updated May 10, 2019
- U.S. Assistance to Sub-Saharan Africa: An Overview, updated November 7, 2023
- The African Union (AU): Key Issues and U.S.-AU Relations, December 16, 2016
- The Islamic State Woos Jihadists in Africa but Faces Competition, CRS Insight, April 14, 2016
- The November 2015 Terrorist Siege in Mali, CRS Insight, November 23, 2015
- Powering Africa: Challenges of and U.S. Aid for Electrification in Africa, September 14, 2015
- African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA): Background and Reauthorization, April 22, 2015
- Ebola: 2014 Outbreak in West Africa, CRS In Focus, August 8, 2014
- U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit: Frequently Asked Questions and Background, July 31, 2014
- Conflict Minerals in Central Africa: U.S. and International Responses, July 20, 2012
- The Lord's Resistance Army: The U.S. Response, September 28, 2015
- Horn of Africa Region: The Humanitarian Crisis and International Response, January 6, 2012
- Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues, September 15, 2011
- International Criminal Court Cases in Africa: Status and Policy Issues, July 22, 2011
- Piracy Off the Horn of Africa, April 27, 2011
- The Global Economic Crisis: Impact on Sub-Saharan Africa and Global Policy Responses, April 6, 2010
- Sexual Violence in African Conflicts, November 30, 2010
- Illegal Drug Trade in Africa: Trends and U.S. Policy, September 30, 2009
- AIDS in Africa, updated February 2, 2008
- Africa, the G8, and the Blair Initiative, updated June 14, 2005
- Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues, updated June 28, 2005
- Algeria, CRS In Focus, updated July 24, 2024
- Algeria: Current Issues, November 18, 2013
- Burundi's Electoral Crisis: In Brief, May 14, 2015
- Cabo Verde: In Brief, July 15, 2024
- Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations, February 6, 2017
- Cameroon: Key Issues and U.S. Policy, September 22, 2021
- Cameroon, CRS In Focus, updated March 12, 2019
- Cameroon's Anglophone Crisis: Recent Developments and Issues for Congress, CRS Insight, April 6, 2018
- Crisis in the Central African Republic, CRS In Focus, July 8, 2021
- The Central African Republic: Background and U.S. Policy, December 1, 2016
- The Central African Republic, November 2, 2007
- Instability and Humanitarian Conditions in Chad, July 1, 2010
- The Allied Democratic Forces, an Islamic State Affiliate in the Democratic Republic of Congo, CRS In Focus, September 1, 2022
- The Republic of Congo (Congo-Brazzaville), CRS In Focus, September 3, 2019
- Ebola Outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Emergencies or Enduring Threat?, updated September 10, 2020
- Ebola Outbreak: Democratic Republic of Congo, CRS In Focus, updated July 25, 2019
- Ebola: Democratic Republic of Congo, CRS Insight, updated October 4, 2018
- Democratic Republic of Congo: Targeted Sanctions, CRS Insight, December 8, 2016
- Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and U.S. Relations, updated March 25, 2022
- Democratic Republic of Congo: Background and Current Developments, September 1, 2011
- Democratic Republic of Congo: Transitional Process and U.N. Mission, March 22, 2005
- Cote d’Ivoire, CRS In Focus, August 24, 2023
- Cote d'Ivoire Post-Gbagbo: Crisis Recovery, April 20, 2011
- Djibouti, CRS In Focus, updated August 2, 2022
- The Nile Dam Dispute: Issues for Congress, CRS Insight, July 27, 2020
- Eritrea, CRS In Focus, updated February 28, 2019
- Ethiopia: In Brief, updated January 23, 2024
- Ethiopia's Transition and the Tigray Conflict, September 9, 2021
- Ethiopia, CRS In Focus, updated August 3, 2020
- Ethiopia's New Prime Minister Visits the United States to "Build Bridges", CRS Insight, July 27, 2018
- Failed Coup Attempt in Gabon, CRS Insight, January 9, 2019
- The Gambia, CRS In Focus, updated June 10, 2019
- Ghana: Overview and U.S. Policy, updated April 17, 2023
- Ghana: Current Issues and U.S. Relations in Brief, updated July 25, 2019
- Ghana: Background and U.S. Relations, July 8, 2009
- Gulf of Guinea: Recent Trends in Piracy and Armed Robbery, CRS In Focus, February 26, 2019
- Guinea's New Transitional Government: Emerging Issues for U.S. Policy, April 23, 2010
- Guinea: In Brief, October 16, 2014
- Islam in Africa, May 9, 2008
- Kenya: In Brief, updated July 23, 2024
- U.S.-Kenya Trade Negotiations, CRS In Focus, updated May 15, 2024
- Kenya, CRS In Focus, updated August 29, 2023
- In Brief: The September 2013 Terrorist Attack in Kenya, November 14, 2013
- Kenya: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, September 23, 2013
- Kenya: Current Conditions and the Challenges Ahead, June 8, 2011
- Liberia, CRS In Focus, September 15, 2023
- Liberia: Background and U.S. Relations, February 14, 2020
- Liberia: Political Transition and U.S. Relations, May 15, 2018
- Liberia's Post-War Development: Key Issues and U.S. Assistance, May 19, 2010
- Libya and U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, updated September 9, 2024
- Libya: Conflict Disrupts U.S.-Backed Transition Plan, CRS Insight, updated August 13, 2019
- Responding to Libya's Political and Security Crises: Policy Choices for the United States, CRS Insights, July 28, 2014
- Libya: Transition and U.S. Policy, updated January 3, 2022
- Madagascar's Political Crisis, June 18, 2012
- Malawi: Key Developments and U.S. Relations, June 2, 2017
- Malawi: Recent Developments and U.S. Relations, March 21, 2013
- Crisis in Mali, January 14, 2013
- Crisis in Mali, CRS In Focus, updated August 15, 2023
- Morocco-Israel Normalization and U.S. Policy Change on Western Sahara, CRS Insight, December 15, 2020
- Morocco: Background and U.S. Relations, updated September 30, 2021
- Morocco: Current Issues, October 18, 2013
- Insurgency in Northern Mozambique: Nature and Responses, CRS In Focus, July 5, 2022
- Mozambique: Politics, Economy, and U.S. Relations, updated September 12, 2019
- Cyclone Disaster in Mozambique and Surrounding Region, CRS Insight, March 22, 2019
- Niger, CRS In Focus, updated April 10, 2024
- Interfaith Relations and Religious Freedom in Nigeria, CRS In Focus, October 18, 2022
- Nigeria: Overview and U.S. Policy, updated November 9, 2023
- Nigeria, CRS In Focus, updated July 15, 2019
- Nigeria's Boko Haram and the Islamic State, CRS Insights, March 13, 2015
- Boko Haram and the Islamic State's West Africa Province, CRS In Focus, updated February 24, 2022
- Nigeria's 2015 Elections and the Boko Haram Crisis, March 8, 2015
- Nigeria's Boko Haram: Frequently Asked Questions, March 29, 2016
- Nigeria: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, updated September 18, 2020
- Nigeria in Political Transition , updated June 3, 2005
- Rwanda: In Brief, updated February 23, 2021
- Rwanda's August 4 Presidential Election, CRS Insight, July 31, 2017
- Rwanda: Background and Current Developments, June 1, 2011
- Senegal, CRS In Focus, updated April 10, 2024
- Senegal: Background and U.S. Relations, June 20, 2013
- Somalia, CRS In Focus, updated July 27, 2023
- The Fight Against Al Shabaab in Somalia in 2016, CRS Insight, January 19, 2016
- Al Shabaab, CRS In Focus, updated February 14, 2023
- Somalia: Current Conditions and Prospects for a Lasting Peace, August 31, 2011
- South Africa: Current Issues, Economy, and U.S. Relations, updated September 17, 2020
- South Africa: Politics, Economy, and U.S. Relations, December 19, 2013
- South Africa: Current Issues and U.S. Relations, January 4, 2011
- South Sudan, CRS In Focus, updated July 28, 2022
- South Sudan's Civil War: Nearly 400,000 Estimated Dead, CRS Insight, updated September 28, 2018
- Conflict in South Sudan and the Challenges Ahead, September 22, 2016
- Sudan and South Sudan: Current Issues for Congress and U.S. Policy, October 5, 2012
- The Republic of South Sudan: Opportunities and Challenges for Africa's Newest Country, September 16, 2011
- Sudan's Removal from the State Sponsors of Terrorism List, CRS Insight, November 9, 2020
- Sudan's Uncertain Transition, updated July 17, 2019
- Sudan: Pressure Mounts on the Government, CRS Insight, March 1, 2019
- Sudan, CRS In Focus, updated August 21, 2019
- Sudan: The Crisis in Darfur and Status of the North-South Peace Agreement, June 15, 2011
- Biodiversity and Conservation in Tanzania, July 31, 2024
- Tanzania: Recent Governance Trends and 2020 Elections In Brief, updated October 26, 2020
- Tanzania: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, June 7, 2017
- Tanzania: Background and Current Conditions, August 31, 2011
- Terrorist Attack in Tunis: Implications, CRS Insights, March 23, 2015
- Political Transition in Tunisia, February 10, 2015
- Uganda, CRS In Focus, updated June 28, 2023
- Uganda: Current Conditions and the Crisis in North Uganda, June 8, 2011
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Key Issues, Challenges, and U.S. Responses, March 21, 2017
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Sub-Saharan Africa: The FY2012 Request, May 20, 2011
- U.S. Trade and Investment Relations with sub-Saharan Africa and the African Growth and Opportunity Act, November 14, 2012
- Western Sahara, October 8, 2014
- Zambia, CRS In Focus, July 19, 2019
- Zimbabwe: A Continuing Crisis, updated November 27, 2019
- Zimbabwe: Forthcoming Elections, CRS In Focus, July 26, 2018
- Zimbabwe's Political Transition: Issues for Congress, CRS Insight, November 22, 2017
- Zimbabwe: A Military-Compelled Transition?, CRS Insight, November 16, 2017
- Zimbabwe: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, September 15, 2016
- Zimbabwe, July 8, 2010
- Zimbabwe: The Transitional Government and Implications for U.S. Policy, October 27, 2011
Americas
- U.S.-Latin America Trade and Investment, CRS In Focus, March 15, 2024
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2024 Appropriations, updated August 6, 2024
- Democracy in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Compilation of Selected Indices, updated September 27, 2023
- Central America: Expiration of Targeted Sanctions Authority, CRS In Focus, updated October 1, 2024
- Canada: Background and U.S. Relations, July 11, 2023
- Caribbean Trade Preference Programs, February 22, 2023
- Seasonal Fruit and Vegetable Competition in U.S.-Mexico Trade, CRS In Focus, February 22, 2023
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2023 Appropriations, updated January 6, 2023
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2022 Appropriations, updated March 31, 2022
- Anti-corruption Efforts in Latin America and the Caribbean, CRS In Focus, February 1, 2022
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Impact of COVID-19, CRS In Focus, updated December 6, 2022
- Proposed U.S.-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) Trade Agreement, CRS In Focus, updated March 5, 2024
- The U.S.-Mexico Genetically Engineered Corn Dispute, June 5, 2024
- Central American Migration: Root Causes and U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, updated November 30, 2023
- Latin America and the Caribbean: U.S. Policy and Key Issues in the 117th Congress, updated February 10, 2022
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2021 Appropriations, updated January 7, 2021
- Latin America and the Caribbean: U.S. Policy and Issues in the 116th Congress, updated May 21, 2020
- Status of Latin America's Anti-corruption Fight amid Health and Political Challenges, CRS Insight, April 21, 2020
- Indigenous Peoples in Latin America: Statistical Information, updated October 27, 2023
- USMCA: Motor Vehicle Rules of Origin, CRS In Focus, updated December 8, 2023
- USMCA: Legal Enforcement of the Labor and Environment Provisions, May 14, 2021
- USMCA: Amendment and Key Changes, CRS In Focus, updated January 30, 2020
- USMCA: A Legal Interpretation of the Panel-Formation Provisions and the Question of Panel Blocking, CRS In Focus, January 30, 2020
- USMCA: Labor Provisions, CRS In Focus, updated January 12, 2023
- The Bahamas: An Overview, updated August 8, 2023
- Canada's October 2019 Elections, CRS Insight, updated October 17, 2019
- USMCA: Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), CRS In Focus, September 19, 2019
- The International Joint Commission (IJC), CRS In Focus, updated August 30, 2019
- U.S. Strategy for Engagement in Central America: Policy Issues for Congress, updated November 12, 2019
- U.S. Strategy for Engagement in Central America: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated February 16, 2021
- Caribbean Basin Security Initiative, CRS In Focus, updated April 28, 2023
- Combating Corruption in Latin America: Congressional Considerations, May 21, 2019
- Latin America and the Caribbean: U.S. Policy Overview, CRS In Focus, updated November 23, 2022
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2019 Appropriations, March 1, 2019
- Latin America: Challenges for U.S. Policymakers in 2019, CRS Insight, updated February 14, 2019
- Recent Migration to the United States from Central America: Frequently Asked Questions, January 29, 2019
- Agricultural Provisions of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, CRS In Focus, October 5, 2018
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Issues in the 115th Congress, updated January 22, 2019
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: FY2018 Appropriations, May 9, 2018
- Organization of American States: In Brief, updated May 2, 2023
- Organization of American States: Background and Issues for Congress, March 14, 2018
- Potential Options for Electric Power Resiliency in the U.S. Virgin Islands, February 14, 2018
- Hurricanes Irma and Maria: Impact on Caribbean Countries and Foreign Territories, CRS Insight, September 28, 2017
- Challenges for U.S. Policymakers in Latin America and the Caribbean, CRS Insight, February 16, 2017
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: Trends and FY2017 Appropriations, February 8, 2017
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Key Issues for the 114th Congress, January 4, 2017
- Zika Virus in Latin America and the Caribbean: U.S. Policy Considerations, June 29, 2016
- The Pacific Alliance: A Trade Integration Initiative in Latin America, March 29, 2016
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: Recent Trends and FY2016 Appropriations, January 7, 2016
- President Obama's $1 Billion Foreign Aid Request for Central America, CRS Insight, January 5, 2016
- Latin America and Climate Change, CRS Insights, December 11, 2014
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Key Issues for the 113th Congress, August 29, 2014
- Latin America: Terrorism Issues, August 15, 2014
- Gangs in Central America, August 29, 2016
- U.S. Foreign Assistance to Latin America and the Caribbean: Recent Trends and FY2013 Appropriations, June 26, 2012
- Latin America and the Caribbean: U.S. Policy and Key Issues for Congress in 2012, February 14, 2012
- Central America Regional Security Initiative: Background and Policy Issues for Congress, December 17, 2015
- ATPA Renewal: Background and Issues, April 14, 2011
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Illicit Drug Trafficking and U.S. Counterdrug Programs, May 12, 2011
- Trafficking in Persons in Latin America and the Caribbean, October 13, 2016
- Afro-Latinos in Latin America and Considerations for U.S. Policy, updated November 21, 2008
- The MS-13 and 18th Street Gangs: Emerging Transnational Gang Threats?, updated January 30, 2008
- Security and Prosperity Partnership of North America: An Overview and Selected Issues, updated May 27, 2009
- Overview of Education Issues and Programs in Latin America, December 19, 2007
- Marijuana Legalization in Canada: Implications for U.S. Policy and International Drug Control, CRS Insight, updated November 7, 2018
- Canada's Dairy Supply Management System, CRS Insight, updated September 27, 2018
- New Canadian Dairy Pricing Regime Proves Disruptive for U.S. Milk Producers, CRS Insight, April 20, 2017
- Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau's State Visit, March 2016, CRS Insight, March 7, 2016
- Canada's October 2015 Elections, CRS Insights, September 22, 2015
- The U.S.-Canada Energy Relationship: Joined at the Well, June 17, 2011
- Canada-U.S. Relations, updated February 10, 2021
- United States-Canada Trade and Economic Relationship: Prospects and Challenges, September 14, 2011
- Gangs in Central America, May 10, 2005
- Central America and the Dominican Republic in the Context of the Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA) with the United States, updated October 24, 2005
- Dominican Republic, CRS In Focus, updated April 28, 2023
- Organization of American States: A Primer, updated May 11, 2005
- Argentina's 2019 Elections, CRS Insight, October 22, 2019
- Argentina's Economic Crisis and Default, CRS In Focus, updated June 15, 2020
- Argentina: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated August 5, 2024
- Argentina Votes for Change in 2015 Presidential Election, CRS Insight, November 23, 2015
- Argentina's Post-Crisis Economic Reform: Challenges for U.S. Policy, April 15, 2013
- Argentina's Defaulted Sovereign Debt: Dealing with the "Holdouts", February 6, 2013
- Argentina: Background and U.S. Relations, June 16, 2017
- Argentina: Political Conditions and U.S. Relations, updated October 12, 2006
- Bolivia: Country Overview and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, August 16, 2024
- Bolivia: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated May 16, 2022
- Bolivia: In Brief, April 17, 2014
- Bolivia: Political and Economic Developments and Implications for U.S. Policy, updated January 26, 2007
- U.S.-Brazil Economic Relations, November 27, 2020
- U.S.-Brazil Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated October 23, 2020
- Brazil: Background and U.S. Relations, updated May 10, 2022
- Fire and Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon, CRS In Focus, September 9, 2019
- Brazil's Presidential Election, CRS Insight, updated November 16, 2018
- Brazil in Crisis, CRS Insight, September 14, 2016
- Brazil's October 2014 Presidential Election, CRS Insights, October 22, 2014
- Brazil: Background and U.S. Relations, February 11, 2016
- Status of the WTO Brazil-U.S. Cotton Case, December 12, 2013
- Brazil's WTO Case Against the U.S. Cotton Program, June 21, 2011
- U.S.-Canada Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 8, 2024
- U.S. Trade Policy and the Caribbean: From Trade Preferences to Free Trade Agreements, January 6, 2011
- Caribbean Region: Issues in U.S. Relations, updated May 25, 2005
- Chile: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated September 6, 2024
- Chile: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, January 10, 2014
- U.S.-Colombia Security Relations: Future Prospects in Brief, February 14, 2023
- Colombia: Police Reform and Congressional Concerns, CRS In Focus, July 29, 2022
- Colombia's 2018 Elections, CRS In Focus, July 12, 2018
- Colombia's Changing Approach to Drug Policy, November 30, 2017
- Colombia Adopts Revised Peace Accord: What Next?, CRS Insight, December 5, 2016
- Prospects in Colombia: Cease-Fire, Peace Accord Vote, and Potential Disrupters, CRS Insight, September 14, 2016
- U.S. Foreign Assistance as Colombia's Peace Talks on Cusp of Completion, CRS Insight, July 20, 2016
- Colombian Peace Talks Breakthrough: A Possible End-Game?, CRS Insight, October 13, 2015
- Peace Talks in Colombia, March 31, 2015
- Colombia: Background and U.S. Relations, updated December 16, 2021
- The U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement: Background and Issues, updated May 4, 2022
- U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement: Labor Issues, January 4, 2012
- Plan Colombia: A Progress Report, updated June 22, 2005
- Colombia: Background, U.S. Relations, and Congressional Interest, November 28, 2012
- Costa Rica: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated September 29, 2022
- Costa Rica: Background and U.S. Relations, June 2, 2009
- Cuba: U.S. Policy in the 117th Congress, updated December 28, 2022
- U.S. Agricultural Trade with Cuba: Current Limitations and Future Prospects, May 14, 2021
- Cuba: Trump Administration Expands Sanctions, CRS Insight, updated June 24, 2019
- Cuba After the Castros, CRS Insight, May 2, 2018
- U.S. Response to Injuries of U.S. Embassy Personnel in Havana, Cuba, CRS Insight, October 6, 2017
- Cuba: U.S. Policy Overview, CRS In Focus, updated April 4, 2024
- Cuba: President Trump Partially Rolls Back Obama Engagement Policy, CRS Insight, June 21, 2017
- Rescission of the Wet-Foot/Dry-Foot Policy as to Aliens from Cuba Raises Legal Questions, CRS Legal Sidebar, January 18, 2017
- U.S. Policy on Cuban Migrants: In Brief, December 16, 2016
- Fidel Castro's Death: Implications for Cuba and U.S. Policy, CRS Insight, December 2, 2016
- President Obama's Historic Visit to Cuba, CRS Insight, March 25, 2016
- Pope Francis in Cuba, CRS Insight, October 2, 2015
- Financing U.S. Agricultural Exports to Cuba, CRS Insight, June 24, 2016
- U.S. Agricultural Trade with Cuba: Current Limitations and Future Prospects, September 21, 2016
- Reestablishment of Diplomatic Relations with Cuba, CRS Insights, July 17, 2015
- Cuba: U.S. Policy in the 116th Congress and Through the Trump Administration, updated January 22, 2021
- Cuba: U.S. Policy in the 115th Congress, updated January 15, 2019
- Cuba: Issues and Actions in the 114th Congress, January 18, 2017
- Cuba Sanctions: Legislative Restrictions Limiting the Normalization of Relations, May 4, 2018
- Cuba's Offshore Oil Development: Background and U.S. Policy Considerations, November 28, 2011
- Cuban Migration to the United States: Policy and Trends, June 2, 2009
- Cuba's Political Succession: From Fidel to Raúl Castro, updated February 29, 2008
- Cuba: U.S. Restrictions on Travel and Remittances, updated December 15, 2022
- Cuba: U.S. Policy and Issues for the 113th Congress, July 31, 2014
- Cuba: Issues for the 112th Congress, November 6, 2012
- Cuba: Issues for the 111th Congress, January 4, 2011
- Cuba and the State Sponsors of Terrorism List, updated May 13, 2005
- Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), CRS In Focus, updated July 22, 2022
- Dominican Republic: Update on Citizenship and Humanitarian Issues, CRS Insight, April 27, 2016
- The Dominican Republic: Tensions with Haiti over Citizenship and Migration Issues, CRS Insight, July 15, 2015
- The Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Developments in Trade and Investment, April 9, 2012
- Dominican Republic: Background and U.S. Relations, November 6, 2012
- The Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), updated October 10, 2007
- Dominican Republic: Political and Economic Conditions and Relations with the United States, updated March 8, 2005
- Ecuador: Country Overview and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated May 28, 2024
- Ecuador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, July 3, 2013
- A Free Trade Area of the Americas: Major Policy Issues and Status of Negotiations, updated January 3, 2005
- El Salvador: Background and U.S. Relations, updated January 29, 2024
- El Salvador's 2019 Elections, CRS Insight, February 6, 2019
- Escalating Violence in El Salvador, CRS Insight, April 20, 2016
- El Salvador: Background and U.S. Relations, updated July 1, 2020
- Ecuador: In Brief, February 13, 2018
- Guatemala: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated December 28, 2023
- Guatemala: Corruption, Uncertainty Mar August 2019 Elections, CRS In Focus, updated July 5, 2019
- Guatemalan President's Dispute with the U.N. Commission Against Impunity (CICIG), CRS Insight, updated March 5, 2019
- Guatemala: One President Resigns; Another Elected, to Be Inaugurated January 14, CRS Insight, January 11, 2016
- Guatemala: Political and Socioeconomic Conditions and U.S. Relations, updated March 20, 2019
- Guatemala: 2007 Elections and Issues for Congress, updated January 9, 2008
- Guyana: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated May 15, 2023
- Haiti: Recent Developments and U.S. Policy, updated February 1, 2024
- Haiti: Political Conflict and U.S. Policy Overview, CRS In Focus, August 2, 2022
- Haiti's Political and Economic Conditions, updated March 5, 2020
- Elections in Haiti, CRS Insight, October 20, 2015
- Haiti Under President Martelly: Current Conditions and Congressional Concerns, December 23, 2015
- Haiti's National Elections: Issues and Concerns, July 18, 2011
- Haiti Earthquake: Crisis and Response, February 2, 2010
- U.S. Immigration Policy on Haitian Migrants, May 17, 2011
- Haiti: Current Conditions and Congressional Concerns, June 17, 2009
- Haiti: Developments and U.S. Policy Since 1991 and Current Congressional Concerns, January 25, 2008
- Honduras: Background and U.S. Relations, November 30, 2023
- Contested Elections in Honduras, CRS Insight, December 19, 2017
- Honduran Political Crisis, June 2009-January 2010, February 1, 2010
- Honduras: Background and U.S. Relations, updated April 27, 2020
- Honduras: Political and Economic Situation and U.S. Relations, updated October 13, 2006
- Jamaica, CRS In Focus, updated December 9, 2021
- Jamaica: Background and U.S. Relations, July 9, 2010
- Jamaica: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, February 3, 2006
- U.S.-Latin America Trade: Recent Trends and Policy Issues, February 8, 2011
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Fact Sheet on Economic and Social Indicators, May 30, 2013
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Fact Sheet on Leaders and Elections, updated June 17, 2024
- Latin America and the Caribbean: Issues for the 110th Congress, updated June 22, 2007
- Mexico: Addressing Missing and Disappeared Persons, CRS In Focus, updated July 25, 2022
- Mexican Drug Trafficking and Cartel Operations amid COVID-19, CRS Insight, updated April 2, 2021
- Illicit Fentanyl and Mexico's Role, CRS In Focus, updated March 22, 2024
- Funding U.S.-Mexico Border Barrier Construction: Current Issues, CRS Insight, updated April 7, 2021
- US-Mexico Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated June 6, 2024
- Sharing the Colorado River and the Rio Grande: Cooperation and Conflict with Mexico, December 12, 2018
- Mexico's Immigration Control Efforts, CRS In Focus, updated March 13, 2023
- Mexico's 2018 Elections: Results and Potential Implications, CRS In Focus, July 17, 2018
- Violence Against Journalists in Mexico: In Brief, updated March 22, 2022
- Violence Against Journalists and Media workers in Mexico and U.S. Policy, CRS Memorandum, May 3, 2018
- Why is Violence Rebounding in Mexico?, CRS Insight, November 8, 2017
- Import Taxes on Mexican Crude Oil, CRS Insight, February 9, 2017
- Mexican-U.S. Relations: Increased Tensions, CRS Insight, February 1, 2017
- Revisiting U.S.-Mexico Sugar Agreements, CRS Insight, August 12, 2016
- Legislation to Approve the U.S.-Mexico Transboundary Hydrocarbons Agreement, June 19, 2014
- Heroin Production in Mexico and U.S. Policy, CRS Insight, March 3, 2016
- "El Chapo" Guzmán's Extradition: What's Next for U.S.-Mexican Security Cooperation?, CRS Insight, February 3, 2017
- Mexico's Oil and Gas Sector: Background, Reform Efforts, and Implications for the United States, September 28, 2015
- U.S.-Mexico Water Sharing: Background and Recent Developments, March 2, 2017
- Proposed U.S.-Mexico Transboundary Hydrocarbons Agreement: Background and Issues for Congress, August 29, 2013
- Mexican Migration to the United States: Policy and Trends, June 7, 2012
- Mexico: Background and U.S. Relations, updated May 17, 2023
- Supporting Criminal Justice System Reform in Mexico: The U.S. Role, March 18, 2013
- Mexico's 2012 Elections, September 4, 2012
- Mexico: Organized Crime and Drug Trafficking Organizations, updated June 7, 2022
- The Mexican Economy After the Global Financial Crisis, September 16, 2010
- U.S.-Mexico Security Cooperation: From the Mérida Initiative to the Bicentennial Framework, CRS In Focus, updated October 1, 2024
- U.S.-Mexican Security Cooperation: the Mérida Initiative and Beyond, June 29, 2017
- Mérida Initiative for Mexico and Central America: Funding and Policy Issues, August 21, 2009
- Mexico's Free Trade Agreements, April 25, 2017
- Mexico's Drug-Related Violence, May 27, 2009
- Mexico's Drug Cartels, October 16, 2007
- Mexico and the 112th Congress, January 29, 2013
- NAFTA and the Mexican Economy, June 3, 2010
- Mexico-United States Dialogue on Migration and Border Issues, 2001-2005, updated June 2, 2005
- U.S.-Mexico Economic Relations: Trends, Issues, and Implications, updated June 25, 2020
- Nicaragua, CRS In Focus, updated April 26, 2024
- Nicaragua in Brief: Political Developments and U.S. Policy, updated June 3, 2022
- Nicaragua: In Brief, September 14, 2016
- Nicaragua: Political Situation and U.S. Relations, March 17, 2008
- Panama: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated March 6, 2024
- Panama: Background and U.S. Relations, June 26, 2014
- The U.S.-Panama Free Trade Agreement, November 8, 2012
- Panama: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, November 27, 2012
- Paraguay: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated February 12, 2024
- Paraguay: In Brief, August 31, 2017
- Paraguay: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, February 1, 2010
- Paraguay: Background and U.S. Relations, September 20, 2007
- Peru: Country Overview and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated April 1, 2024
- Peru: Politics, Economy, and Elections in Brief, April 6, 2016
- Peru in Brief: Political and Economic Conditions and Relations with the United States, June 7, 2013
- Peru: Current Conditions and U.S. Relations, July 21, 2009
- Peru: Political Situation, Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, updated January 15, 2008
- U.S.-Peru Economic Relations and the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, July 27, 2007
- Puerto Rico's Public Debts: Accumulation and Restructuring, updated May 2, 2022
- Repair or Rebuild: Options for Electric Power in Puerto Rico, November 16, 2017
- Comprehensive Energy Planning for Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands, CRS Insight, November 6, 2017
- Puerto Rico and Electric Power Restoration from Hurricane Maria, CRS Insight, October 3, 2017
- Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority and Debt Restructuring Under PROMESA, P.L. 114-187, CRS Insight, August 8, 2017
- Parliamentary Rights of the Delegates and Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico, updated February 2, 2022
- Supreme Court Says Dual Prosecutions by the Federal Government and Puerto Rico Violate Double Jeopardy, CRS Legal Sidebar, November 10, 2016
- Cash Assistance for the Aged, Blind, and Disabled in Puerto Rico, October 26, 2016
- Political Status of Puerto Rico: Brief Background and Recent Developments for Congress, updated June 6, 2024
- The Zika Outbreak Is Declared a Public Health Emergency in Puerto Rico, CRS Insight, August 17, 2016
- The Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act (PROMESA; H.R. 5278, S. 2328), July 1, 2016
- Puerto Rico and Health Care Finance: Frequently Asked Questions, June 27, 2016
- Tropical Storm? The Supreme Court Considers Double Jeopardy and the Sovereign Status of Puerto Rico, CRS Legal Sidebar, November 4, 2015
- Puerto Rico: Political Status and Background, CRS In Focus, July 2, 2015
- Puerto Rico's Current Fiscal Challenges, June 3, 2016
- Puerto Rico's Political Status and the 2012 Plebiscite: Background and Key Questions, June 25, 2013
- Political Status of Puerto Rico: Options for Congress, June 7, 2011
- Trinidad and Tobago, CRS In Focus, updated July 28, 2023
- Uruguay: An Overview, updated April 17, 2023
- Uruguay: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations, January 4, 2010
- Venezuela: International Efforts to Resolve the Political Crisis, CRS In Focus, updated May 26, 2021
- The Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance and the Crisis in Venezuela, CRS Insight, updated October 3, 2019
- Venezuela's Natural Gas: Questions Endure, CRS In Focus, July 7, 2023
- Venezuela Oil Sector Sanctions: Market and Trade Impacts, CRS Insight, updated February 11, 2019
- Venezuela: U.S. Recognizes Interim Government, CRS Insight, updated February 6, 2019
- The Venezuela Regional Humanitarian Crisis and COVID-19, CRS In Focus, updated April 30, 2021
- Venezuela: Overview of U.S. Sanctions, CRS In Focus, updated September 13, 2024
- Venezuela's 2018 Presidential Elections, CRS Insight, May 24, 2018
- Venezuela's Economic Crisis: Issues for Congress, January 10, 2018
- New Financial Sanctions on Venezuela: Key Issues, CRS Insight, September 1, 2017
- U.S. Petroleum Trade with Venezuela: Financial and Economic Considerations Associated with Possible Sanctions, CRS Insight, July 27, 2017
- Venezuela: Background and U.S. Policy, updated December 6, 2022
- Venezuela: Political Crisis and U.S. Policy, CRS In Focus, updated Ö¸September 1, 2023
- Venezuelan Opposition Wins December 2015 Legislative Elections, CRS Insight, December 7, 2015
- Venezuela: Issues for Congress, 2013-2016, January 23, 2017
- Venezuela: Political Conditions and U.S. Policy, July 28, 2009
- Venezuela: Issues for Congress, January 10, 2013
- Hugo Chávez's Death: Implications for Venezuela and U.S. Relations, April 9, 2013
- Economic and Fiscal Conditions in the U.S. Virgin Islands, updated February 13, 2020
Asia
- The Compacts of Free Association, CRS In Focus, updated November 13, 2023
- AUKUS Pillar 2 (Advanced Capabilities): Background and Issues for Congress, updated May 21, 2024
- AUKUS and Indo-Pacific Security, CRS In Focus, May 19, 2022
- Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, CRS In Focus, updated May 4, 2023
- Afghanistan: Humanitarian Crisis, Economic Collapse, and U.S. Sanctions, CRS In Focus, February 9, 2022
- Afghanistan Central Bank Reserves, CRS In Focus, updated March 13, 2023
- Afghan Women and Girls: Status and Congressional Action, CRS In Focus, updated June 21, 2023
- The "Quad": Security Cooperation Among the United States, Japan, India, and Australia, CRS In Focus, updated July 25, 2022
- The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), CRS In Focus, updated May 20, 2024
- The Asia Reassurance Initiative Act (ARIA) of 2018, CRS In Focus, updated April 4, 2019
- Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), February 3, 2017
- Taliban Government in Afghanistan: Background and Issues for Congress, November 2, 2021
- Afghanistan: Background and U.S. Policy, July 18, 2019
- Afghanistan: Issues for Congress and Legislation 2017-2020, updated August 19, 2020
- Momentum Toward Peace Talks in Afghanistan?, CRS Insight, updated October 16, 2018
- Afghanistan: Background and U.S. Policy, updated August 20, 2024
- Terrorist Groups in Afghanistan, CRS In Focus, updated April 2, 2024
- Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy, December 13, 2017
- Afghanistan: Politics, Elections, and Government Performance, January 12, 2015
- Taliban Leadership Succession, CRS Insight, May 26, 2016
- Afghanistan: Drug Trafficking and the 2014 Transition, May 9, 2014
- Afghanistan: U.S. Rule of Law and Justice Sector Assistance, November 9, 2010
- War in Afghanistan: Strategy, Military Operations, and Issues for Congress, December 3, 2009
- United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan: Background and Policy Issues, December 27, 2010
- Afghanistan: U.S. Foreign Assistance, August 12, 2010
- Afghanistan and Pakistan Reconstruction Opportunity Zones (ROZs), H.R. 1318/H.R. 1886/H.R. 2410 and S. 496: Issues and Arguments, October 15, 2009
- Islamist Militancy in the Pakistan-Afghanistan Border Region and U.S. Policy, November 21, 2008
- East Asia's Foreign Exchange Rate Policies, May 26, 2017
- Emerging Trends in the Security Architecture in Asia: Bilateral and Multilateral Ties Among the United States, Japan, Australia, and India, January 7, 2008
- Australia, China, and the Indo-Pacific, CRS Insight, April 23, 2018
- East Asian Regional Architecture: New Economic and Security Arrangements and U.S. Policy, updated January 4, 2008
- Afghan Refugees: Current Status and Future Prospects, January 26, 2007
- Afghanistan: Narcotics and U.S. Policy, August 12, 2009
- Bangladesh, CRS In Focus, updated December 13, 2023
- The Islamist Militant Threat in Bangladesh, CRS Insight, July 21, 2016
- Bangladesh Apparel Factory Collapse: Background in Brief, January 10, 2014
- Bangladesh: Political and Strategic Developments and U.S. Interests, August 14, 2013
- Bangladesh: Background and U.S. Relations, updated August 2, 2007
- The Kingdom of Bhutan, CRS In Focus, updated September 6, 2023
- Brunei Darussalam, CRS In Focus, updated August 18, 2023
- Burmese Security Forces and Personnel Implicated in Serious Human Rights Abuses and Accountability Options, updated March 5, 2019
- U.N. Report Recommends Burmese Military Leaders Be Investigated and Prosecuted for Possible Genocide, CRS In Focus, updated September 10, 2018
- Burma: Background and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated March 22, 2024
- Coup in Burma: Implications for Congress, May 12, 2021
- New Crisis Brewing in Burma's Rakhine State?, CRS Insight, February 15, 2019
- U.S. Relations with Burma: Key Issues in 2019, CRS In Focus, updated May 8, 2019
- The Rohingya Crises in Bangladesh and Burma, November 8, 2017
- Burma's Political Prisoners and U.S. Policy, updated January 4, 2021
- U.S. Restrictions on Relations with Burma, updated March 18, 2020
- President Waives Restrictions on Relations with Burma's Military under Child Soldier Prevention Act of 2008, CRS Insight, October 12, 2016
- Burma Holds Peace Conference, CRS Insight, September 8, 2016
- Burma's 2015 Parliamentary Elections: Issues for Congress, March 28, 2016
- Burma's Union Parliament Selects New President, CRS Insight, March 18, 2016
- Aung San Suu Kyi's Party Takes Control of Parliament in Burma, CRS Insight, February 9, 2016
- Less-than-Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement Signed in Burma, CRS Insight, October 15, 2015
- Burma's Parliament Defeats Constitutional Amendments, CRS Insights, June 30, 2015
- U.S. Policy Towards Burma: Issues for the 113th Congress, March 12, 2013
- Burma's April Parliamentary By-Elections, March 28, 2012
- U.S. Sanctions on Burma: Issues for the 113th Congress, January 11, 2013
- U.S. Sanctions on Burma, October 19, 2012
- Burma's Political Prisoners and U.S. Sanctions, December 2, 2013
- Burma's 2010 Election Campaign: Issues for Congress, October 6, 2010
- Burma's 2010 Elections: Implications of the New Constitution and Election Laws, April 29, 2010
- Burma and Transnational Crime, updated August 21, 2008
- Burma-U.S. Relations, updated October 4, 2007
- Burma: Economic Sanctions, updated August 3, 2009
- Islamist Extremism in Bangladesh, January 31, 2007
- Cambodia: Background and U.S. Relations, updated September 11, 2023
- Cambodia, CRS In Focus, updated May 14, 2024
- Cambodian Elections, CRS Insight, August 1, 2018
- Cambodia: Background and U.S. Relations, updated January 28, 2019
- U.S.-Cambodia Relations: Issues for the 113th Congress, July 24, 2013
- Cambodia: Background and U.S. Relations, July 18, 2007
- Central Asia: Implications of Russia's War in Ukraine, June 9, 2023
- Central Asia: Background and U.S. Relations, September 24, 2021
- Central Asia: Regional Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests, March 21, 2014
- Central Asia's Security: Issues and Implications for U.S. Interests, March 11, 2010
- Timor-Leste: Background and U.S. Relations, updated July 26, 2024
- East Timor: Political Dynamics, Development, and International Involvement, June 17, 2009
- East Timor: Potential Issues for Congress, May 4, 2005
- Guam: U.S. Defense Deployments, November 26, 2014
- Trump Administration's Proposed Removal of Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) Benefits for India and Turkey, CRS Insight, March 15, 2019
- India's 2024 National Election, CRS In Focus, June 10, 2024
- India's Economy: Overview and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, January 5, 2024
- India: Climate Change Issues, CRS In Focus, updated December 5, 2023
- Changes to India's Citizenship Laws, CRS In Focus, updated April 18, 2024
- India: Human Rights Assessments, CRS In Focus, updated April 24, 2024
- India-U.S.: Major Arms Transfers and Military Exercises, CRS In Focus, updated May 30, 2024
- India-U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress, June 16, 2023
- India-U.S. Relations, July 19, 2021
- India-Russia Relations and Implications for U.S. Interests, August 24, 2022
- India's Domestic Political Setting, CRS In Focus, updated June 13, 2024
- India's 2019 National Elections: A Preview, CRS Insight, March 28, 2019
- India, Pakistan, and the Pulwama Crisis, CRS Insight, updated February 26, 2019
- U.S.-India Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated March 31, 2023
- India: Religious Freedom Issues, updated August 30, 2018
- India-U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress, June 19, 2017
- India's Natural Gas: A Small Part of the Energy Mix, February 13, 2017
- India-U.S. Relations and the Visit of Prime Minister Modi, CRS Insight, June 6, 2016
- India's New Government and Implications for U.S. Interests, August 7, 2014
- U.S.-India Security Relations: Strategic Issues, January 24, 2013
- India-U.S. Security Relations: Current Engagement, November 13, 2012
- India's Domestic Political Setting (fact sheet), February 2013
- India-U.S. Economic Relations: In Brief, September 26, 2014
- India: Chronology of Recent Events, updated February 13, 2007
- India: Domestic Issues, Strategic Dynamics, and U.S. Relations, September 1, 2011
- Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunamis: Food Aid Needs and the U.S. Response, updated February 16, 2005
- Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunami: Humanitarian Assistance and Relief Operations, updated February 10, 2005
- Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF), CRS In Focus, updated July 22, 2024
- Indonesia: GHG Emissions and Climate Change Policy, CRS In Focus, January 6, 2023
- Indonesia, CRS In Focus, updated June 11, 2024
- Indonesia Prepares for Election Rematch, CRS Insight, March 18, 2019
- Religious Intolerence in Indonesia, CRS In Focus, October 10, 2018
- Indonesia's 2014 Presidential Election, CRS Insights, August 4, 2014
- Indonesia: Domestic Politics, Strategic Dynamics, and American Interests, January 31, 2011
- Indonesian Elections, updated May 20, 2005
- U.S. Military Presence on Okinawa and Realignment to Guam, CRS In Focus, June 14, 2017
- The U.S. Military Presence in Okinawa and the Futenma Base Controversy, January 20, 2016
- "Stage One" U.S.-Japan Agreement: Agriculture, October 21, 2020
- Japanese Prime Minister Abe's Resignation and the U.S.-Japan Alliance, CRS In Focus, updated September 24, 2020
- Japan's New Emperor and Era, CRS Insight, April 29, 2019
- U.S.-Japan Trade Agreements and Negotiations, CRS In Focus, updated April 3, 2024
- Trump-Abe Meeting and Prospects for U.S.-Japan Trade Talks, CRS Insight, May 4, 2018
- "Womenomics" in Japan: In Brief, August 1, 2014
- Japan Joins the Trans-Pacific Partnership: What Are the Implications?, August 13, 2013
- Japan's 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami: Food and Agriculture Implications, May 18, 2011
- Japan's 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami: Economic Effects and Implications for the United States, April 6, 2011
- Japan 2011 Earthquake: U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) Response, June 2, 2011
- Japan's Historic 2009 Elections: Implications for U.S. Interests, September 8, 2009
- Japan's Political Turmoil in 2008: Background and Implications for the United States, September 16, 2008
- The U.S.-Japan Alliance, updated June 13, 2019
- Japan's Currency Intervention: Policy Issues, updated July 13, 2007
- U.S.-Japan Economic Relations: Significance, Prospects, and Policy Options, February 18, 2014
- Japan-U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress, updated January 6, 2023
- New U.S.-Japan Defense Guidelines Deepen Alliance Cooperation, CRS Insights, April 28, 2015
- Kashmir: Background, Recent Developments, and U.S. Policy, August 16, 2019
- North Korea: September 2022 Update, September 15, 2022
- North Korea: A Chronology of Events from 2016 to 2020, May 5, 2020
- Diplomacy with North Korea: A Status Report, CRS In Focus, updated February 3, 2022
- U.S.-North Korea Relations, CRS In Focus, updated March 26, 2024
- North Korea: What 18 Months of Diplomacy Has and Has Not Achieved, CRS Insight, August 5, 2019
- The February 2019 Trump-Kim Hanoi Summit, CRS Insight, March 6, 2019
- A Possible Second U.S.-North Korea Summit: What Diplomacy Has and Hasn't Achieved, CRS Insight, January 23, 2019
- The June 12 Trump-Kim Jong-un Summit, CRS Insight, June 12, 2018
- The September 2018 Inter-Korean Summit, CRS Insight, September 25, 2018
- North Korea Diplomacy: October 2018 Status Report, CRS Insight, updated October 25, 2018
- A Peace Treaty with North Korea?, April 19, 2018
- CRS Products on North Korea, May 1, 2018
- North Korean Cyber Capabilities: In Brief, August 3, 2017
- Kim Jong-il's Death: Implications for North Korea's Stability and U.S. Policy, January 11, 2012
- South Korea: Background and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated June 25, 2024
- U.S.-South Korea (KORUS) FTA and Bilateral Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 21, 2023
- Overview of U.S.-South Korea Agricultural Trade, August 8, 2018
- A Change in Direction for Seoul? The Impeachment of South Korea's President, CRS Insight, March 10, 2017
- The Impeachment of South Korea's President, CRS Insight, December 22, 2016
- The Attack Against the U.S. Ambassador to South Korea, CRS Insights, March 10, 2015
- U.S.-South Korea Relations, updated February 24, 2022
- U.S. and South Korean Cooperation in the World Nuclear Energy Market: Major Policy Considerations, June 25, 2013
- Korea-U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress, updated July 25, 2008
- Trade Promotion Authority and the Korea Free Trade Agreement, March 2, 2011
- The Shutdown of the Joint North/South Korean Kaesong Industrial Complex, CRS Insight, February 11, 2016
- Imports from North Korea: Existing Rules, Implications of the KORUS FTA, and the Kaesong Industrial Complex, June 23, 2011
- The EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement and Its Implications for the United States, December 1, 2011
- Proposed U.S.-South Korea Free Trade Agreement: Potential National Sector-Specific and State Export Effects, June 20, 2011
- The Proposed U.S.-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA): Automobile Rules of Origin, June 15, 2011
- Dispute Settlement in the Proposed U.S.-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA), March 21, 2012
- Proposed U.S.-South Korea Free Trade Agreement and Potential Employment Effects: Analysis of Studies, April 11, 2011
- The U.S.-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA): Provisions and Implications, September 16, 2014
- The Proposed South Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA), updated July 18, 2007
- Laos, CRS In Focus, updated October 17, 2022
- Laos: Background and U.S. Relations, January 4, 2010
- Malaysia, CRS In Focus, updated January 17, 2024
- Malaysia: Background and U.S. Relations, November 19, 2015
- Malaysia: Political Transition and Implications for U.S. Policy, October 21, 2003
- Maldives: Background and Issues Facing Congress, CRS In Focus, May 29, 2024
- Mongolia, CRS In Focus, updated October 4, 2023
- Mongolia: Issues for Congress, September 3, 2014
- Mongolia and U.S. Policy: Political and Economic Relations, June 18, 2009
- Nepal, CRS In Focus, updated October 23, 2023
- Nepal: Political Developments and Bilateral Relations with the United States, April 7, 2011
- Nepal: Background and U.S. Relations, updated February 2, 2006
- New Zealand-U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 24, 2024
- New Zealand: Background and Relations with the United States, updated May 12, 2021
- New Zealand: U.S. Security Cooperation and the U.S. Rebalancing to Asia Strategy, March 8, 2013
- New Zealand: Background and Bilateral Relations with the United States, May 27, 2011
- Non-Governmental Organizations' Activities in North Korea, March 25, 2011
- North Korea: Legislative Basis for U.S. Economic Sanctions, updated May 31, 2023
- Congress and U.S. Policy on North Korean Human Rights and Refugees: Recent Legislation and Implementation, updated January 30, 2009
- North Korea's Abduction of Japanese Citizens and the Six-Party Talks, March 19, 2008
- The Kaesong North-South Korean Industrial Complex, April 18, 2011
- North Korean Crime-for-Profit Activities, updated August 25, 2008
- North Korea: Back on the State Sponsors of Terrorism Lists?, January 21, 2015
- North Korean Counterfeiting of U.S. Currency, June 12, 2009
- Foreign Assistance to North Korea, April 2, 2014
- U.S. Assistance to North Korea, updated July 31, 2008
- North Korea: Economic Leverage and Policy Analysis, January 22, 2010
- Drug Trafficking and North Korea: Issues for U.S. Policy, updated January 25, 2007
- North Korea: A Chronology of Events, October 2002-December 2004, January 24, 2005
- North Korean Provocative Actions, 1950-2007, updated April 20, 2007
- North Korea: Economic Sanctions, updated October 17, 2006
- Korea: U.S.-Korean Relations -- Issues for Congress, updated June 16, 2005
- The Pacific Islands, CRS In Focus, updated November 14, 2023
- Pakistan and Pakistan-U.S. Relations, May 22, 2023
- Pakistan: Human Rights Assessments, CRS In Focus, updated May 8, 2024
- Pakistan's 2022 Floods and Implications for U.S. Interests, CRS In Focus, updated September 23, 2022
- Terrorist and Other Militant Groups in Pakistan, updated December 1, 2023
- Pakistan-U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 8, 2021
- Pakistan's Sindh Province, October 29, 2015
- Pakistan Political Unrest: In Brief, September 3, 2014
- Major Islamist Militant Groups in Pakistan (fact sheet), February 2013
- Pakistan's Domestic Political Setting, CRS In Focus, updated March 28, 2024
- Flooding in Pakistan: Overview and Issues for Congress, November 18, 2010
- Security and the Environment in Pakistan, August 3, 2010
- Pakistan's Capital Crisis: Implications for U.S. Policy, updated March 6, 2009
- Pakistan's Scheduled 2008 Election: Background, January 24, 2008
- Pakistan's Political Crises, updated January 3, 2008
- Pakistan: Key Current Issues and Developments, June 1, 2010
- Pakistan-U.S. Relations: Issues for the 114th Congress, May 14, 2015
- Pakistan: U.S. Foreign Assistance, July 1, 2013
- Pakistan: U.S. Foreign Aid Conditions, Restrictions, and Reporting Requirements, June 1, 2012
- Education Reform in Pakistan, December 23, 2004
- Pakistan: Significant Recent Events, March 26 - June 21, 2007, July 6, 2007
- Major U.S. Arms Sales and Grants to Pakistan Since 2001, May 4, 2015
- Direct Overt U.S. Aid Appropriations for and Military Reimbursements to Pakistan, FY2002-FY2020, March 12, 2019
- Pakistan and Terrorism: A Summary, March 27, 2007
- Pakistan: Chronology of Recent Events, updated October 20, 2006
- Pakistan's Domestic Political Developments, updated September 19, 2005
- Pakistan-U.S. Anti-Terrorism Cooperation, updated March 28, 2003
- Nuclear Threat Reduction Measures for India and Pakistan, updated February 17, 2005
- Terrorism in South Asia, updated December 13, 2004
- U.S.-Papua New Guinea Relations: Issues for Congress, updated October 5, 2023
- The Philippines: Background and U.S. Relations, updated September 14, 2022
- What If the Philippines Ends the Visiting Forces Agreement?, CRS Insight, March 17, 2020
- The Philippines, CRS In Focus, updated February 1, 2024
- The Return of the Bells of Balangiga to the Republic of the Philippines, in Context, CRS In Focus, updated November 16, 2018
- The Republic of the Philippines and U.S. Interests--2014, May 15, 2014
- U.S.-Singapore Relations, CRS In Focus, updated May 20, 2024
- Singapore: Background and U.S. Relations, July 26, 2013
- The U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreement: Effects After Three Years, January 7, 2008
- Sri Lanka: Background and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated December 18, 2023
- Sri Lanka's 2019 Easter Bombings, CRS Insight, April 24, 2019
- Sri Lanka: Background and U.S. Relations, June 16, 2011
- Thailand Set to Hold Long-Awaited Election, CRS Insight, March 12, 2019
- Thailand: Background and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 26, 2024
- Political Turmoil in Thailand and U.S. Interests, May 26, 2009
- Tajikistan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, September 25, 2013
- Thailand: Background and U.S. Relations, July 29, 2015
- Timor-Leste: Political Dynamics, Development, and International Involvement, July 3, 2012
- U.S.-Vietnam Relations, CRS In Focus, updated May 23, 2024
- U.S.-Vietnam Economic and Trade Relations: Issues in 2020, CRS In Focus, updated February 13, 2020
- United States Lifts Remaining Restrictions on Arms Sales to Vietnam, CRS Insight, May 23, 2016
- U.S. Agent Orange/Dioxin Assistance to Vietnam, updated January 15, 2021
- Vietnam's Communist Party Chief to Make Historic First Visit to Washington, CRS Insights, June 19, 2015
- U.S.-Vietnam Economic and Trade Relations: Issues for the 114th Congress, May 20, 2016
- U.S.-Vietnam Economic and Trade Relations: Issues for the 111th Congress, October 29, 2009
- U.S.-Vietnam Relations in 2014: Current Issues and Implications for U.S. Policy, June 24, 2014
- U.S. Assistance to Vietnam, updated February 11, 2005
- U.S.-Vietnam Relations: Background and Issues for Congress, updated October 31, 2008
- The Vietnam-U.S. Normalization Process, updated June 17, 2005
- Vietnam PNTR Status and WTO Accession: Issues and Implications for the United States, updated August 2, 2006
- Vietnamese Victims of Agent Orange and U.S.-Vietnam Relations, August 29, 2012
- The Pacific Islands: Policy Issues, February 2, 2017
- Australia: Background and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated July 29, 2024
- Australia: Climate Change Issues, CRS In Focus, December 14, 2022
- Australia: Background and U.S. Relations, January 5, 2023
- Australia and New Zealand React to China's Growing Influence in the South Pacific, CRS Insight, July 26, 2018
China/Taiwan
- China Naval Modernization: Implications for U.S. Navy Capabilities -- Background and Issues for Congress, updated August 19, 2024
- Taiwan: Defense and Military Issues, CRS In Focus, updated August 15, 2024
- Regulation of U.S. Outbound Investment to China, CRS In Focus, updated August 12, 2024
- China's Economy: Current Trends and Issues, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- China's Global Investments: Data and Transparency Challenges, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- Section 301 Investigation: China's Maritime, Shipbuilding, and Logistics Policies, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- U.S.-Taiwan Trade and Economic Relations, CRS In Focus, updated August 9, 2024
- Evergrande Group and China's Debt Challenges, CRS In Focus, updated August 8, 2024
- U.S.-China Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated August 8, 2024
- China Primer: China's Political System, CRS In Focus, updated July 1, 2024
- TikTok and China's Digital Platforms: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated May 22, 2024
- China's "One Belt, One Road" Initiative: Economic Issues, CRS In Focus, updated May 16, 2024
- U.S.-China Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement, CRS In Focus, updated May 16, 2024
- U.S.-China Competition in Emerging Technologies: LiDAR, CRS In Focus, updated May 15, 2024
- Section 301 Tariff Exclusions on U.S. Imports from China, CRS In Focus, updated May 13, 2024
- Taiwan Defense Issues for Congress, updated May 10, 2024
- Taiwan's Position in the World, CRS In Focus, April 29, 2024
- Taiwan: Background and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated May 23, 2024
- President Reagan's Six Assurances to Taiwan, CRS In Focus, updated March 28, 2024
- U.S. Capital Markets and China: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated March 5, 2024
- Taiwan Presidents' U.S. Transit Visits, CRS In Focus, updated February 21, 2024
- China Primer: Illicit Fentanyl and China's Role, CRS In Focus, updated February 20, 2024
- U.S.-China Strategic Competition in South and East China Seas: Background and Issues for Congress, updated February 5, 2024
- China-Philippines Tensions in the South China Sea, CRS In Focus, updated January 23, 2024
- China and Sub-Saharan Africa, CRS In Focus, January 8, 2024
- Hong Kong Under the National Security Law, November 15, 2023
- China Primer: U.S.-China Relations, CRS In Focus, updated October 24, 2023
- China Primer: Hong Kong, CRS In Focus, updated October 12, 2023
- Taiwan: The Origins of the U.S. One-China Policy, CRS In Focus, September 28, 2023
- China Primer: The People's Liberation Army (PLA), CRS In Focus, updated September 26, 2023
- China Primer: Uyghurs, CRS In Focus, updated September 22, 2023
- China Primer: Human Rights, CRS In Focus, updated September 20, 2023
- China-Russia Relations, CRS In Focus, updated September 13, 2023
- China Primer: South China Sea Disputes, CRS In Focus, updated August 21, 2023
- China and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), CRS In Focus, August 4, 2023
- China's Engagement with Latin America and the Caribbean, CRS In Focus, updated June 23, 2023
- Confucius Institutes in the United States: Selected Issues, CRS In Focus, updated May 2, 2023
- "Made in China 2025" Industrial Policies: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated March 10, 2023
- Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices, CRS In Focus, January 20, 2023
- U.S.-China Phase One Trade Deal, CRS In Focus, updated December 16, 2022
- China and the World: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, December 7, 2022
- U.S.-China Auditing Agreement and Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, September 13, 2022
- China Primer: Human Rights, CRS In Focus, updated September 8, 2022
- The People's Republic of China's Panda Diplomacy, CRS In Focus, May 25, 2022
- China's Economic and Trade Ties with Russia, CRS In Focus, May 24, 2022
- China's Role in the Exploitation of Global Fisheries: Issues for Congress, April 12, 2022
- U.S. Challenges to China's Farm Policies, CRS Insight, updated February 17, 2022
- The Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games: Issues for Congress, January 24, 2022
- China's Recent Trade Measures and Countermeasures: Issues for Congress, updated December 10, 2021
- China's Political System in Charts: A Snapshot Before the 20th Party Congress, November 24, 2021
- De-Dollarization Efforts in China and Russia, CRS In Focus, July 23, 2021
- China's Military: The People's Liberation Army (PLA), June 4, 2021
- The Law of Foreign Missions and Media in U.S.-China Relations, CRS Legal Sidebar, May 20, 2021
- China's New Semiconductor Policies: Issues for Congress, April 20, 2021
- Revoking Hong Kong's Preferential Trade Status: Legal Framework and Implications, CRS Legal Sidebar, updated April 2, 2021
- U.S.-China Investment Ties: Overview, CRS In Focus, updated January 15, 2021
- China's 14th Five-Year Plan: A First Look, CRS In Focus, updated January 5, 2021
- U.S.-China Military-to-Military Relations, CRS In Focus, January 4, 2021
- Hong Kong: Key Issues in 2021, CRS In Focus, December 23, 2020
- COVID-19: China Medical Supply Chains and Broader Trade Issues, updated December 23, 2020
- Hong Kong's Legislative Council (Legco), CRS In Focus, updated November 23, 2020
- China Issues New Export Control Law and Related Policies, CRS Insight, October 26, 2020
- Intellectual Property Violations and China: Legal Remedies, September 17, 2020
- China's Foreign Ministry Statements Signal Heightened Concern About U.S. Actions in the 116th Congress, CRS In Focus, August 18, 2020
- China's National Security Law for Hong Kong: Issues for Congress, updated August 3, 2020
- Tracking China's Global Economic Activities: Data Challenges and Issues for Congress, updated July 14, 2020
- China Moves to Impose National Security Law on Hong Kong, CRS In Focus, June 4, 2020
- Foreign Sovereign Immunity and COVID-19 Lawsuits Against China, CRS Legal Sidebar, May 15, 2020
- COVID-19 and China: A Chronology of Events (December 2019-January 2020), updated May 13, 2020
- The Coronavirus: U.S.-China Economic Considerations, CRS In Focus, updated March 2, 2020
- U.S.-China Phase I Deal: Agriculture, CRS In Focus, January 22, 2020
- China's Corporate Social Credit System, CRS In Focus, updated January 17, 2020
- Hong Kong: Recent Developments and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated January 6, 2020
- Hong Kong's Protests of 2019, CRS In Focus, updated October 18, 2019
- U.S.-China Tariff Actions by the Numbers, October 9, 2019
- China's Retaliatory Tariffs on U.S. Agriculture: In Brief, September 24, 2019
- China's Engagement in Djibouti, CRS In Focus, September 4, 2019
- U.S.-China Relations, August 29, 2019
- Hong Kong's Proposed Extradition Law Amendments, CRS In Focus, updated August 14, 2019
- The Administration's Designation of China as a Currency Manipulator, CRS Insight, August 9, 2019
- Trade Dispute with China and Rare Earth Elements, CRS In Focus, June 28, 2019
- Enforcing U.S. Trade Laws: Section 301 and China, CRS In Focus, updated June 26, 2019
- China's Economic Rise: History, Trends, Challenges, and Implications for the United States, updated June 25, 2019
- U.S.-China Trade Issues, CRS In Focus, updated June 23, 2019
- U.S. Trade Friction with China Intensifies, CRS Insight, June 19, 2019
- China's Currency Policy, CRS In Focus, updated May 24, 2019
- China's Retaliatory Tariffs on U.S. Agricultural Products, CRS In Focus, January 29, 2019
- China's Status as a Nonmarket Economy (NME), CRS In Focus, updated January 10, 2019
- China-U.S. Trade Issues, July 30, 2018
- Internet Freedom in China: U.S. Government Activity, Private Sector Initiatives, and Issues of Congressional Interest, May 18, 2018
- What's the Difference? -- Comparing U.S. and Chinese Trade Data, April 23, 2018
- China-India Great Power Competition in the Indian Ocean Region: Issues for Congress, April 20, 2018
- China's Retaliatory Tariffs on Selected U.S. Agricultural Products, CRS Insight, April 4, 2018
- Taiwan: Issues for Congress, October 30, 2017
- China-India Border Tensions at Doka La, CRS Insight, August 9, 2017
- Human Rights in China and U.S. Policy: Issues for the 115th Congress, July 17, 2017
- U.S. Beef: It's What's for China, CRS Insight, June 22, 2017
- China's February 2017 Suspension of North Korean Coal Imports, CRS Insight, April 25, 2017
- Why Did March 2016 U.N. Sanctions Not Curb China's Imports of Coal from North Korea?, CRS Insight, February 3, 2017
- The Trump-Tsai Call and the United States' "Unofficial" Relationship with Taiwan, CRS Insight, December 8, 2016
- China Issues Decision on Hong Kong Legislative Council Controversy, CRS Insight, November 15, 2016
- China's Natural Gas: Uncertainty for Markets, May 2, 2016
- The Chinese Military: Overview and Issues for Congress, March 24, 2016
- China's Recent Stock Market Volatility: What Are the Implications?, CRS Insights, February 11, 2016
- Taiwan's January 2016 Elections: A Preview, CRS Insight, January 12, 2016
- U.S.-China Cyber Agreement, CRS Insight, October 16, 2015
- Human Rights in China and U.S. Policy: Issues for the 114th Congress, September 17, 2015
- China's Currency Devaluation, CRS Insights, August 17, 2015
- Hong Kong's Legislative Council Votes Down Chief Executive Election Reform, CRS Insights, June 22, 2015
- Chinese Land Reclamation in the South China Sea: Implications and Policy Options, June 18, 2015
- Prospects for Democracy in Hong Kong: The 2017 Election Reforms, June 9, 2015
- China's Mineral Industry and U.S. Access to Strategic and Critical Minerals: Issues for Congress, March 20, 2015
- China's Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ), January 30, 2015
- U.S.-Taiwan Relationship: Overview of Policy Issues, December 11, 2014
- U.S. Assistance Programs in China, December 2, 2014
- President Obama's November 2014 Visit to China: The Bilateral Agreements, CRS Insights, November 13, 2014
- The Tibetan Policy Act of 2002: Background and Implementation, November 5, 2014
- China/Taiwan: Evolution of the "One China" Policy -- Key Statements from Washington, Beijing, and Taipei, October 10, 2014
- China's Leaders Quash Hong Kong's Hopes for Democratic Election Reforms, CRS Insights, September 5, 2014
- Taiwan: Major U.S. Arms Sales Since 1990, August 29, 2014
- Maritime Territorial Disputes in East Asia: Issues for Congress, May 14, 2014
- China and the United States -- A Comparison of Green Energy Programs and Policies, April 30, 2014
- China's Political Institutions and Leaders in Charts, November 12, 2013
- China's Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy, August 19, 2013
- U.S.-Chinese Motor Vehicle Trade: Overview and Issues, August 16, 2013
- U.S.-China Relations: An Overview of Policy Issues, August 1, 2013
- China's Currency Policy: An Analysis of the Economic Issues, July 22, 2013
- Human Rights in China and U.S. Policy: Issues for the 113th Congress, June 19, 2013
- Understanding China's Political System, March 20, 2013
- A Guide to China's Upcoming Leadership Transitions, October 16, 2012
- Prospects for Democracy in Hong Kong: Results of the 2012 Elections, September 14, 2012
- China, Internet Freedom, and U.S. Policy, July 13, 2012
- U.S.-China Diplomacy Over Chinese Legal Advocate Chen Guangcheng, May 29, 2012
- China's Rare Earth Industry and Export Regime: Economic and Trade Implications for the United States, April 30, 2012
- China's Banking System: Issues for Congress, February 20, 2012
- China's Vice President Xi Jinping Visits the United States: What Is at Stake?, February 6, 2012
- Human Rights in China and U.S. Policy, July 18, 2011
- China's Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Policies, July 18, 2011
- Prospects for Democracy in Hong Kong: The 2012 Election Reforms, February 1, 2011
- China-North Korea Relations, December 28, 2010
- China's Sovereign Wealth Fund: Developments and Policy Implications, September 23, 2010
- China's Steel Industry and Its Impact on the United States: Issues for Congress, September 21, 2010
- Democratic Reforms in Taiwan: Issues for Congress, May 26, 2010
- China's Assistance and Government-Sponsored Investment Activities in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, November 25, 2009
- The Rise of China's Auto Industry and Its Impact on the U.S. Motor Vehicle Industry, November 16, 2009
- Taiwan's Political Status: Historical Background and Ongoing Implications, November 3, 2009
- Taiwan-U.S. Relations: Developments and Policy Implications, November 2, 2009
- China-U.S. Relations: Current Issues and Implications for U.S. Policy, October 8, 2009
- China and the Global Financial Crisis: Implications for the United States, updated June 3, 2009
- The Tibetan Policy Act of 2002: Background and Implementation, March 17, 2009
- China's Foreign Aid Activities in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, February 25, 2009
- Health and Safety Concerns Over U.S. Imports of Chinese Products: An Overview, January 13, 2009
- Sino-Japanese Relations: Issues for U.S. Policy, December 19, 2008
- China's Space Program: Options for U.S.-China Cooperation, updated September 29, 2008
- Food and Agricultural Imports from China, updated September 26, 2008
- Taiwan: Recent Developments and US Policy Choices, updated September 17, 2008
- China's Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation Policies, September 10, 2008
- Comparing Global Influence: China's and U.S. Diplomacy, Foreign Aid, Trade, and Investment in the Developing World, August 15, 2008
- Tibet: Problems, Prospects, and U.S. Policy, updated July 30, 2008
- China's "Hot Money" Problems, July 21, 2008
- China's Foreign Policy: What Does It Mean for U.S. Global Interests?, July 18, 2008
- China's Foreign Policy and "Soft Power" in South America, Asia, and Africa, report to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, April 2008
- Security Implications of Taiwan's Presidential Election of March 2008, April 4, 2008
- Taiwan's 2008 Presidential Election, April 2, 2008
- How Large is China's Economy? Does it Matter?, February 13, 2008
- China's Sovereign Wealth Fund, January 22, 2008
- Prospects for Democracy in Hong Kong: China's December 2007 Decision, January 10, 2008
- China's Currency: Economic Issues and Options for U.S. Trade Policy, updated January 9, 2008
- China's "Soft Power" in Southeast Asia, January 4, 2008
- China's 17th Communist Party Congress, 2007: Leadership and Policy Implications, December 5, 2007
- North Korean Refugees in China and Human Rights Issues: International Response and U.S. Policy Options, September 26, 2007
- U.S. Clothing and Textile Trade with China and the World: Trends Since the End of Quotas, July 10, 2007
- The Southwest Pacific: U.S. Interests and China's Growing Influence, July 6, 2007
- Hong Kong: Ten Years After the Handover, June 29, 2007
- China's Anti-Satellite Weapon Test, April 23, 2007
- Is China a Threat to the U.S. Economy?, updated January 23, 2007
- China-U.S. Relations: Current Issues and Implications for U.S. Policy, updated July 14, 2006
- Social Unrest in China, May 8, 2006
- China-Southeast Asia Relations: Trends, Issues, and Implications for the United States, updated April 4, 2006
- Internet Development and Information Control in the People's Republic of China, February 10, 2006
- China: Economic Sanctions, updated February 1, 2006
- The Rise of China and Its Effect on Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea: U.S. Policy Choices, updated January 13, 2006
- China's Space Program: An Overview, updated October 18, 2005
- China's Trade with the United States and the World, updated January 4, 2007
- China's Growing Interest in Latin America, April 20, 2005
- China-U.S. Relations During the 108th Congress, updated January 11, 2005
- China's Foreign Conventional Arms Acquisitions: Background and Analysis, updated November 6, 2001
- Underlying Strains in Taiwan-U.S. Political Relations, updated April 20, 2007
- Taiwan in 2004: Elections, Referenda, and Other Democratic Challenges, updated January 10, 2005
- China-U.S. Aircraft Collision Incident of April 2001: Assessments and Policy Implications, updated October 10, 2001
Europe / NATO
- NATO's July 2024 Washington, DC Summit: In Brief, July 5, 2024
- Europe: Fact Sheet on Parliamentary and Presidential Elections, updated June 20, 2024
- U.S.-European Relations in the 118th Congress, CRS In Focus, updated May 29, 2024
- The European Parliament and U.S. Interests, CRS In Focus, updated May 3, 2024
- The Nordic Countries and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated April 4, 2024
- U.S.-EU Trade and Technology Council: Background and Issues, CRS In Focus, updated March 27, 2024
- The European Union: Questions and Answers, updated January 26, 2024
- U.S.-UK Trade Relations, CRS In Focus, updated August 17, 2023
- The EU's MIFID II, Broker Research, and the SEC's No-Action Letters, CRS In Focus, June 15, 2023
- U.S.-EU Trade and Economic Issues, CRS In Focus, updated June 9, 2023
- Border Carbon Adjustments: Background and Developments in the European Union, February 21, 2023
- European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), CRS In Focus, updated November 9, 2022
- Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania: Background and U.S.-Baltic Relations, updated September 29, 2022
- U.S.-EU Trans-Atlantic Data Privacy Framework, CRS In Focus, updated June 2, 2022
- U.S.-EU Trade Relations, May 6, 2022
- Northern Ireland: The Peace Process, Ongoing Challenges, and U.S. Interests, updated March 5, 2024
- Russia's Invasion of Ukraine: NATO Response, CRS Insight, February 24, 2022
- The European Union and China, CRS In Focus, updated June 4, 2023
- Europe, COVID-19, and U.S. Relations, CRS In Focus, updated January 14, 2022
- U.S.-European Relations in the 117th Congress, CRS In Focus, updated January 14, 2022
- EU Climate Action and U.S.-EU Relations, CRS In Focus, updated November 9, 2021
- Bulgaria: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated May 21, 2024
- U.S.-EU Privacy Shield and Transatlantic Data Flows, September 22, 2021
- European Union Enlargement, updated August 11, 2021
- France, the United Kingdom, and the Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP): Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated August 5, 2021
- EU Agricultural Domestic Support: Overview and Comparison with the United States, updated June 7, 2021
- NATO: Key Issues for the 117th Congress, updated June 3, 2021
- The Three Seas Initiative, CRS In Focus, updated April 26, 2021
- The United Kingdom: Background, Brexit, and Relations with the United States, updated April 16, 2021
- Romania: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated June 14, 2022
- EU Digital Policy and International Trade, March 25, 2021
- Brexit: Overview, Trade, and Northern Ireland, March 24, 2021
- EU Data Transfer Requirements and U.S. Intelligence Laws: Understanding Schrems II and Its Impact on the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield, March 17, 2021
- Boeing-Airbus Subsidy Dispute: Recent Developments, CRS In Focus, updated February 16, 2021
- U.S.-EU Trade Agreement Negotiations: Issues and Prospects, CRS In Focus, updated December 23, 2020
- Transatlantic Relations: U.S. Interests and Key Issues, updated April 27, 2020
- EU Data Protection Rules and U.S. Implications, CRS In Focus, updated July 17, 2020
- U.S.-EU Trade Agreement Negotiations: Trade in Food and Agricultural Products, February 27, 2020
- U.S.-EU Trade and Investment Ties: Magnitude and Scope, CRS In Focus, updated February 18, 2020
- Brexit: Status and Outlook, updated February 13, 2020
- Greenland, Denmark, and U.S. Relations, CRS Insight, August 30, 2019
- Norwegian Air International and Low-Cost Long-Haul Flights, CRS Insight, August 22, 2019
- New UK Leadership: Implications for Brexit, CRS Insight, July 31, 2019
- The 2019 European Parliament Elections, CRS Insight, June 5, 2019
- Spain's 2019 Election, CRS Insight, May 2, 2019
- Brexit Extended, CRS Insight, April 18, 2019
- Assessing NATO's Value, updated March 28, 2019
- Europe's Refugee and Migration Flows, CRS In Focus, updated March 20, 2019
- EU Finalizes FDI Screening Framework, CRS Insight, March 5, 2019
- The End of Intra-EU Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS): Implications for the United States, CRS Insight, updated February 13, 2019
- EU-Japan FTA: Implications for U.S. Trade Policy, CRS In Focus, updated June 26, 2020
- Brexit Deal Rejected: What Now?, CRS Insight, January 17, 2019
- Romania Assumes the EU Presidency amid Domestic Turmoil, CRS Insight, January 8, 2019
- The European Union: Current Challenges and Future Prospects, updated December 3, 2018
- Brexit at a Pivotal Moment, CRS Insight, November 28, 2018
- Proposed U.S.-EU Trade Negotiations: Hitting Pause on a Trade War?, CRS Insight, August 9, 2018
- Cyprus, CRS In Focus, updated April 1, 2019
- Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive, updated April 15, 2019
- NATO's 2018 Brussels Summit, CRS Insight, July 5, 2018
- Transatlantic Perspectives on Defense Innovation: Issues for Congress, April 24, 2018
- Northern Ireland, Brexit, and the Irish Border, CRS Insight, March 12, 2018
- Election in Italy, CRS Insight, March 8, 2018
- Transatlantic Relations in 2018, CRS Insight, January 10, 2018
- Doing Business with Iran: EU-Iran Trade and Investment Relations, CRS Insight, October 25, 2017
- Iran Policy and the European Union, CRS Insight, October 18, 2017
- Election in Germany, CRS Insight, September 18, 2017
- United Kingdom Election Result, CRS Insight, June 14, 2017
- What is the Proposed U.S.-EU Insurance Covered Agreement?, CRS Insight, June 9, 2017
- NATO Funding and Burdensharing, CRS Insight, May 19, 2017
- U.S.-UK Free Trade Agreement: Prospects and Issues for Congress, April 14, 2017
- France and U.S.-French Relations: In Brief, April 19, 2018
- France's 2017 Presidential Election: In Brief, April 13, 2017
- The Dutch Parliamentary Elections: Outcome and Implications, CRS Insight, March 20, 2017
- German Chancellor Angela Merkel Visits President Trump, CRS Insight, March 13, 2017
- Northern Ireland's Snap Assembly Elections: Outcome and Implications, CRS Insight, March 7, 2017
- The Greek Debt Crisis: Continuing Challenges, CRS Insight, March 2, 2017
- United Kingdom's Prime Minister Visits President Trump, CRS Insight, January 26, 2017
- European Union Efforts to Counter Disinformation, CRS Insight, December 1, 2016
- NATO's Warsaw Summit: In Brief, November 14, 2016
- Moldova's Political Crisis Abates, CRS Insight, June 20, 2019
- Moldova: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated April 16, 2024
- Moldova: A Pivotal Election?, CRS Insight, November 4, 2016
- EU State Aid and Apple's Taxes, CRS Insight, September 2, 2016
- The European Union's Small Business Act: A Different Approach, September 1, 2016
- Economic Implications of a United Kingdom Exit from the European Union, July 14, 2016
- After Brexit: A Diminished or Enhanced EU?, CRS Insight, June 29, 2016
- Possible Economic Impact of Brexit, CRS Insight, June 28, 2016
- United Kingdom Votes to Leave the European Union, CRS Insight, June 24, 2016
- The United Kingdom and the European Union: Stay or Go?, CRS Insight, June 20, 2016
- U.S.-Nordic Relations, CRS Insight, May 10, 2016
- Poland: Background and U.S. Relations, updated March 6, 2023
- Poland and Its Relations with the United States: In Brief, March 7, 2016
- Spain and Its Relations with the United States: In Brief, updated August 18, 2020
- The Greek Debt Crisis: Overview and Implications for the United States, April 24, 2017
- The United Kingdom Election, CRS Insights, April 29, 2015
- European Fighters in Syria and Iraq: Assessments, Responses, and Issues for the United States, April 27, 2015
- U.S.-EU Cooperation on Ukraine and Russia, CRS Insights, March 13, 2015
- The European Capital Markets Union, CRS Insights, March 11, 2015
- The United States and Europe: Current Issues, February 3, 2015
- The U.S.-EU Beef Hormone Dispute, January 14, 2015
- U.S.-EU Cooperation Against Terrorism, December 1, 2014
- Scotland's Independence Referendum, September 15, 2014
- NATO's Wales Summit: Expected Outcomes and Key Challenges, August 26, 2014
- NATO: Response to the Crisis in Ukraine and Security Concerns in Central and Eastern Europe, July 31, 2014
- The 2014 European Parliament Elections: Outcomes and Implications, CRS Insights, July 24, 2014
- The European Parliament, May 19, 2014
- EU-U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude, February 21, 2014
- Europe's Energy Security: Options and Challenges to Natural Gas Supply Diversification, August 20, 2013
- European Union Wind and Solar Electricity Policies: Overview and Considerations, August 7, 2013
- European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations, August 5, 2013
- The European Union: Foreign and Security Policy, April 8, 2013
- The U.S. Congress and the European Parliament: Evolving Transatlantic Legislative Cooperation, January 2, 2013
- The Eurozone Crisis: Overview and Issues for Congress, September 26, 2012
- Aviation and the European Union's Emission Trading Scheme, June 11, 2012
- NATO's Chicago Summit, May 14, 2012
- Chemical Regulation in the European Union: Registration, Evaluation, and Authorization of Chemicals, October 23, 2013
- NATO Common Funds Burdensharing: Background and Current Issues, February 15, 2012
- U.S.-EU Trade and Economic Relations: Key Policy Issues for the 112th Congress, January 18, 2012
- The Future of the Eurozone and U.S. Interests, January 17, 2012
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Background and U.S. Policy, April 15, 2019
- Postelection Issues in Bosnia and Herzegovina, CRS Insight, October 11, 2018
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, January 24, 2013
- Europe's Preferential Trade Agreements: Status, Content, and Implications, March 3, 2011
- Missile Defense and NATO's Lisbon Summit, January 11, 2011
- U.S.-EU Poultry Dispute, December 9, 2010
- Frequently Asked Questions about IMF Involvement in the Eurozone Debt Crisis, August 27, 2010
- The European Union's Response to the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis, August 13, 2010
- The German Economy and U.S.-German Economic Relations, January 27, 2010
- Election in Greece, CRS Insight, September 14, 2015
- Crisis in Greece: Political Implications, CRS Insights, July 23, 2015
- Economic Crisis in Greece, CRS Insights, June 29, 2015
- Greece's Debt Crisis: Overview, Policy Responses, and Implications, August 18, 2011
- NATO in Afghanistan: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance, December 3, 2009
- NATO's 60th Anniversary Summit, updated April 14, 2009
- NATO Enlargement: Albania, Croatia, and Possible Future Candidates, April 14, 2009
- NATO Enlargement: Senate Advice and Consent, January 16, 2009
- Future of the Balkans and U.S. Policy Concerns, May 13, 2009
- The NATO Summit at Bucharest, 2008, updated May 5, 2008
- U.S.-French Commercial Ties, updated April 7, 2008
- Enlargement Issues at NATO's Bucharest Summit, March 12, 2008
- Poland's New Government: Background and Issues for the United States, February 15, 2008
- European Union - U.S. Trade and Investment Relations: Key Issues, February 14, 2008
- The European Union's Energy Security Challenges, updated January 30, 2008
- NATO and the European Union, updated January 29, 2008
- Balkan Cooperation on War Crimes Issues, updated January 14, 2008
- German Foreign and Security Policy: Trends and Transatlantic Implications, updated May 20, 2009
- NATO and Energy Security, updated August 15, 2007
- Cyprus: Status of U.N. Negotiations and Related Issues, updated July 20, 2007
- U.S.-European Union Relations and the 2007 Summit, updated May 14, 2007
- NATO's Prague Capabilities Commitment, updated January 24, 2007
- Germany's Relations with Israel: Background and Implications for German Middle East Policy, January 19, 2007
- Europe's New Trade Agenda, December 6, 2006
- Bosnia and the European Union Military Force (EUFOR): Post-NATO Peacekeeping, updated December 5, 2006
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Issues for U.S. Policy, February 10, 2005
- Bosnia War Crimes: The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and U.S. Policy, April 23, 1998
- The European Union in 2005 and Beyond, updated July 11, 2005
- European Union's Arms Control Regime and Arms Exports to China: Background and Legal Analysis, March 1, 2005
- European Union's Arms Embargo on China: Implications and Options for U.S. Policy, updated May 27, 2005
- France: Factors Shaping Foreign Policy, and Issues in U.S.-French Relations, April 14, 2011
- Greece Update, December 16, 2009
- Kosovo: Background and U.S. Policy, updated April 8, 2021
- Kosovo: Background and U.S. Relations, August 13, 2018
- Kosovo and U.S. Policy: Background to Independence, updated June 20, 2008
- Kosovo: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, May 7, 2013
- Kosovo: Historical Background to the Current Conflict, June 3, 1999
- North Macedonia: In Brief, updated September 9, 2020
- Macedonia Changes Name, Moves Closer to NATO Membership, CRS Insight, updated February 19, 2019
- Macedonia (FYROM): Post-Conflict Situation and U.S. Policy, updated June 17, 2005
- Moldova: Background and U.S. Policy, April 23, 2014
- Muslims in Europe: Promoting Integration and Countering Extremism, September 7, 2011
- The NATO Summit at Prague, 2002, March 1, 2005
- Northern Ireland: Current Issues and Ongoing Challenges in the Peace Process, updated March 8, 2019
- Serbia: Background and U.S. Relations, updated November 16, 2018
- Conditions on U.S. Aid to Serbia, updated January 7, 2008
- Serbia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, May 13, 2013
- Serbia and Montenegro Union: Prospects and Policy Implications, updated February 2, 2005
- The United States and Europe: Possible Options for U.S. Policy, updated March 8, 2005
- NATO Applicant States: A Status Report, updated April 25, 2003
- NATO Enlargement, updated May 5, 2003
- NATO's Decision-Making Procedure, updated May 5, 2003
Middle East
Russia / Ukraine / FSU
- U.S. Direct Financial Support for Ukraine, CRS In Focus, updated August 15, 2024
- Russia's War on Ukraine: U.S. Policy and the Role of Congress, CRS In Focus, updated June 10, 2024
- Ukrainian Military Performance and Outlook, CRS In Focus, updated June 3, 2024
- U.S. Security Assistance to Ukraine, CRS In Focus, updated May 22, 2024
- Attacks on Ukraine's Electric Grid: Insights for U.S. Infrastructure Security and Resilience, May 17, 2024
- U.S. Sanctions on Russia: Legal Authorities and Related Actions, April 26, 2024
- Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (SFOPS) Supplemental Funding for Ukraine: In Brief, updated April 26, 2024
- Russian Military Actions at Ukraine Nuclear Power Plants, CRS Insight, updated April 12, 2024
- Russian Military Performance and Outlook, CRS In Focus, March 8, 2024
- Uzbekistan: Background and Issues for Congress, October 18, 2023
- War Crimes in Ukraine, October 16, 2023
- Russia's War in Ukraine: Military and Intelligence Aspects, updated September 14, 2023
- Russia's Wagner Group in Africa: Issues for Congress, CRS In Focus, updated August 3, 2023
- Russia's Wagner Private Military Company (PMC), CRS In Focus, updated August 1, 2023
- Russia's 2022 Invasion of Ukraine: Related CRS Products, updated July 28, 2023
- Georgia: Background and U.S. Policy, updated September 4, 2024
- The Role of International Tribunals in the Response to the Invasion of Ukraine, CRS Legal Sidebar, updated March 22, 2023
- Transferring Fighter Aircraft to Ukraine: Issues and Options for Congress, March 17, 2023
- Russia's War on Ukraine: Financial and Trade Sanctions, CRS In Focus, updated February 22, 2023
- Russia's Trade and Investment Role in the Global Economy, CRS In Focus, updated January 17, 2023
- PATRIOT Air and Missile Defense System for Ukraine, CRS In Focus, updated January 18, 2023
- Ukraine and International Financial Institutions, CRS In Focus, updated January 4, 2023
- Russia's 2022 Invasion of Ukraine: Overview of U.S. Sanctions and Other Responses, CRS Insight, updated December 20, 2022
- The Economic Impact of Russia Sanctions, CRS In Focus, updated December 13, 2022
- "Hacktivists" and the Ukraine-Russia Conflict: Legal Considerations, CRS Legal Sidebar, May 13, 2022
- Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine: Global Economic Effects, CRS In Focus, May 12, 2022
- Russian Sanctions and Cryptocurrency, CRS Insight, May 4, 2022
- Russia's Trade Status, Tariffs, and WTO Issues, CRS In Focus, updated April 11, 2022
- The Law of War and the Russian Invasion of Ukraine, CRS Legal Sidebar, March 16, 2022
- Russia's Nord Stream 2 Natural Gas Pipeline to Germany Halted, CRS In Focus, updated March 10, 2022
- Russian Cyber Units, CRS In Focus, updated February 2, 2022
- Ukrainian Armed Forces, CRS In Focus, updated January 26, 2022
- U.S. Sanctions on Russia, updated January 18, 2022
- Russian Military Intelligence: Background and Issues for Congress, November 15, 2021
- Russian Arms Sales and Defense Industry, October 14, 2021
- Ukraine: Background, Conflict with Russia, and U.S. Policy, updated October 5, 2021
- Russian Military Exercises, CRS In Focus, October 4, 2021
- U.S. Sanctions on Russia: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated September 1, 2021
- Russia: The Navalny Poisoning, Chemical Weapons Use, and U.S. Sanctions, CRS In Focus, updated August 26, 2021
- Belarus: An Overview, CRS In Focus, updated December 6, 2023
- TurkStream: Russia's Southern Pipeline to Europe, updated May 6, 2021
- Russia: Foreign Policy and U.S. Relations, updated April 15, 2021
- Russia: Poisoning of Alexei Navalny and U.S. Policy, CRS Insight, updated March 4, 2021
- Azerbaijan and Armenia: The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict, January 7, 2021
- Uzbekistan, CRS In Focus, updated September 22, 2020
- Russian Private Military Companies (PMCs), CRS In Focus, September 16, 2020
- Russian Law Enforcement and Internal Security Agencies, CRS In Focus, September 14, 2020
- Russia: Domestic Politics and Economy, September 9, 2020
- Kyrgyz Republic, CRS In Focus, updated September 1, 2020
- Turkmenistan, CRS In Focus, updated January 12, 2023
- Russian Armed Forces: Military Doctrine and Strategy, CRS In Focus, August 20, 2020
- Russian Armed Forces: Military Modernization and Reforms, CRS In Focus, July 20, 2020
- Russian Armed Forces: Capabilities, CRS In Focus, June 30, 2020
- Recent Developments in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict, CRS Insight, February 13, 2020
- Russia, the Skripal Poisoning, and U.S. Sanctions, CRS In Focus, updated August 14, 2019
- Kazakhstan: Background and Issues for Congress, August 16, 2024
- Kazakhstan, CRS In Focus, updated January 12, 2023
- Kazakhstan's Snap Presidential Election, CRS Insight, May 9, 2019
- Ukraine Elects a New President, CRS Insight, April 24, 2019
- Ukraine's Presidential Election: A Preview, CRS In Focus, updated February 14, 2019
- Russia's Use of Force Against the Ukrainian Navy, CRS Insight, December 3, 2018
- Proposals to Impose Sanctions on Russian Sovereign Debt, CRS Insight, August 6, 2018
- Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty with the Russian Federation: A Sketch, CRS Legal Sidebar, July 24, 2018
- Armenia's Velvet Revolution, CRS In Focus, January 16, 2019
- Civic Upheaval in Armenia, CRS Insight, May 9, 2018
- Russia's 2018 Presidential Election, CRS Insight, March 13, 2018
- The Balkans and Russia, CRS Insight, January 31, 2018
- Russia: Background and U.S. Interests, August 21, 2017
- Overview of U.S. Sanctions Regimes on Russia, CRS Insight, July 11, 2017
- U.S. Sanctions on Russia: Economic Implications, February 17, 2017
- Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, January 3, 2017
- Elections Strengthen Georgia's Ruling Party, CRS Insight, October 31, 2016
- Russia's Parliamentary Elections, CRS Insight, September 15, 2016
- Leadership Succession in Uzbekistan, CRS Insight, September 6, 2016
- Information Warfare: Russian Activities, CRS Insight, September 2, 2016
- Economic Crisis in Russia, CRS Insights, December 17, 2014
- U.S.-Russia Economic Relations, CRS Insights, August 1, 2014
- Russia Sanctions: Options, CRS Insights, July 28, 2014
- U.S. Sanctions on Russia in Response to Events in Ukraine, CRS Insights, July 18, 2014
- Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests, March 31, 2014
- Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests, April 2, 2014
- Turkmenistan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, December 12, 2013
- Georgia's October 2013 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications, November 4, 2013
- Kazakhstan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, July 22, 2013
- Georgia [Republic]: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, June 21, 2013
- Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties, March 28, 2013
- Azerbaijan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, February 22, 2013
- Georgia's October 2012 Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications, October 15, 2012
- Russia's Accession to the WTO and Its Implications for the United States, June 15, 2012
- Belarus: Background and U.S. Policy Concerns, February 12, 2013
- Russia's March 2012 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications, March 14, 2012
- Kyrgyzstan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, August 30, 2013
- Russia's December 2011 Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications, December 13, 2011
- Russian Military Reform and Defense Policy, August 24, 2011
- Stability in Russia's Chechnya and Other Regions of the North Caucasus: Recent Developments, December 13, 2010
- The April 2010 Coup in Kyrgyzstan: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests, June 15, 2010
- Russian Energy Policy toward Neighboring Countries, September 2, 2009
- Kyrgyzstan and the Status of the U.S. Manas Airbase: Context and Implications, July 1, 2009
- Russia's Economic Performance and Policies and Their Implications for the United States, updated June 29, 2009
- Russia-Georgia Conflict in August 2008: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests, updated March 3, 2009
- Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Security Issues and Implications for U.S. Interests, updated January 14, 2009
- Azerbaijan's October 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications, October 27, 2008
- Russia's 2008 Presidential Succession, February 26, 2008
- Georgia's January 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications, January 25, 2008
- Russia's December 2007 Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications, December 10, 2007
- Estonia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy, July 11, 2007
- Russian Oil and Gas Challenges, updated June 20, 2007
- Armenia's Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications for U.S. Interests, June 8, 2007
- U.S. Assistance to the Former Soviet Union, updated March 1, 2007
- Turkmenistan's Political Succession: Developments and Implications, January 18, 2007
- Democracy in Russia: Trends and Implications for U.S. Interests, updated August 29, 2006
- Unrest in Uzbekistan: Context and Implications, June 8, 2005
- Uzbekistan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests, August 21, 2013
- Kyrgyzstan's Constitutional Crisis: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests, updated January 5, 2007
- Coup in Kyrgyzstan: Developments and Implications, April 14, 2005
- Bringing Peace to Chechnya? Assessments and Implications, updated February 11, 2005
- Ukraine's Orange Revolution and U.S. Policy, April 1, 2005
- Ukraine's Political Crisis and U.S. Policy Issues, updated February 1, 2005
- Russian Capital Flight, Economic Reforms, and U.S. Interests: An Analysis, March 10, 2000
- Russian Fighter Aircraft Industrial Base: Parallels with the United States? November 8, 2000
- International Crime: Russian Organized Crime's Role and U.S. Interests, October 30, 1998
- The 1997-98 Asian Financial Crisis, February 6, 1998
- Russian Conventional Armed Forces: On the Verge of Collapse?, September 4, 1997
https://sgp.fas.org/crs/row/
Maintained by Steven Aftergood
Updated September 9, 2024